| # 5.2.12 Ensure SSH Idle Timeout Interval is configured (Scored) |
| # |
| # Profile Applicability |
| # --------------------- |
| # - Level 1 - Server |
| # - Level 1 - Workstation |
| # |
| # Description |
| # ----------- |
| # The two options ClientAliveInterval and ClientAliveCountMax control the timeout of |
| # ssh sessions. When the ClientAliveInterval variable is set, ssh sessions that have no |
| # activity for the specified length of time are terminated. When the ClientAliveCountMax |
| # variable is set, sshd will send client alive messages at every ClientAliveInterval |
| # interval. When the number of consecutive client alive messages are sent with no response |
| # from the client, the ssh session is terminated. For example, if the ClientAliveInterval is |
| # set to 15 seconds and the ClientAliveCountMax is set to 3, the client ssh session will be |
| # terminated after 45 seconds of idle time. |
| # |
| # Rationale |
| # --------- |
| # Having no timeout value associated with a connection could allow an unauthorized user |
| # access to another user's ssh session (e.g. user walks away from their computer and doesn't |
| # lock the screen). Setting a timeout value at least reduces the risk of this happening.. |
| # While the recommended setting is 300 seconds (5 minutes), set this timeout value based on |
| # site policy. The recommended setting for ClientAliveCountMax is 0. In this case, the client |
| # session will be terminated after 5 minutes of idle time and no keepalive messages will be |
| # sent. |
| # |
| # Audit |
| # ----- |
| # Run the following commands and verify ClientAliveInterval is 300 or less and |
| # ClientAliveCountMax is 3 or less: |
| # |
| # # grep "^ClientAliveInterval" /etc/ssh/sshd_config |
| # ClientAliveInterval 300 |
| # # grep "^ClientAliveCountMax" /etc/ssh/sshd_config |
| # ClientAliveCountMax 0 |
| # |
| # Remediation |
| # ----------- |
| # Edit the /etc/ssh/sshd_config file to set the parameters as follows: |
| # |
| # ClientAliveInterval 300 |
| # ClientAliveCountMax 0 |
| |
| parameters: |
| openssh: |
| server: |
| alive: |
| interval: 300 |
| count: 0 |
| |