tempest/scenario/test_volume_boot_pattern.py

#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

from oslo_log import log as logging

from tempest.common.utils import data_utils
from tempest.common import waiters
from tempest import config
from tempest.scenario import manager
from tempest import test

CONF = config.CONF
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class TestVolumeBootPattern(manager.ScenarioTest):

    """This test case attempts to reproduce the following steps:

     * Create in Cinder some bootable volume importing a Glance image
     * Boot an instance from the bootable volume
     * Write content to the volume
     * Delete an instance and Boot a new instance from the volume
     * Check written content in the instance
     * Create a volume snapshot while the instance is running
     * Boot an additional instance from the new snapshot based volume
     * Check written content in the instance booted from snapshot
    """

    # Boot from volume scenario is quite slow, and needs extra
    # breathing room to get through deletes in the time allotted.
    TIMEOUT_SCALING_FACTOR = 2

    @classmethod
    def skip_checks(cls):
        super(TestVolumeBootPattern, cls).skip_checks()
        if not CONF.volume_feature_enabled.snapshot:
            raise cls.skipException("Cinder volume snapshots are disabled")

    def _create_volume_from_image(self):
        img_uuid = CONF.compute.image_ref
        vol_name = data_utils.rand_name(
            self.__class__.__name__ + '-volume-origin')
        return self.create_volume(name=vol_name, imageRef=img_uuid)

    def _get_bdm(self, vol_id, delete_on_termination=False):
        # NOTE(gfidente): the syntax for block_device_mapping is
        # dev_name=id:type:size:delete_on_terminate
        # where type needs to be "snap" if the server is booted
        # from a snapshot, size instead can be safely left empty
        bd_map = [{
            'device_name': 'vda',
            'volume_id': vol_id,
            'delete_on_termination': str(int(delete_on_termination))}]
        return {'block_device_mapping': bd_map}

    def _boot_instance_from_volume(self, vol_id, keypair=None,
                                   security_group=None,
                                   delete_on_termination=False):
        create_kwargs = dict()
        if keypair:
            create_kwargs['key_name'] = keypair['name']
        if security_group:
            create_kwargs['security_groups'] = [
                {'name': security_group['name']}]
        create_kwargs.update(self._get_bdm(
            vol_id, delete_on_termination=delete_on_termination))
        return self.create_server(
            image_id='',
            wait_until='ACTIVE',
            **create_kwargs)

    def _create_snapshot_from_volume(self, vol_id):
        snap_name = data_utils.rand_name(
            self.__class__.__name__ + '-snapshot')
        snap = self.snapshots_client.create_snapshot(
            volume_id=vol_id,
            force=True,
            display_name=snap_name)['snapshot']
        self.addCleanup(
            self.snapshots_client.wait_for_resource_deletion, snap['id'])
        self.addCleanup(self.snapshots_client.delete_snapshot, snap['id'])
        waiters.wait_for_snapshot_status(self.snapshots_client,
                                         snap['id'], 'available')

        # NOTE(e0ne): Cinder API v2 uses name instead of display_name
        if 'display_name' in snap:
            self.assertEqual(snap_name, snap['display_name'])
        else:
            self.assertEqual(snap_name, snap['name'])

        return snap

    def _create_volume_from_snapshot(self, snap_id):
        vol_name = data_utils.rand_name(
            self.__class__.__name__ + '-volume')
        return self.create_volume(name=vol_name, snapshot_id=snap_id)

    def _delete_server(self, server):
        self.servers_client.delete_server(server['id'])
        waiters.wait_for_server_termination(self.servers_client, server['id'])

    @test.idempotent_id('557cd2c2-4eb8-4dce-98be-f86765ff311b')
    @test.attr(type='smoke')
    @test.services('compute', 'volume', 'image')
    def test_volume_boot_pattern(self):
        LOG.info("Creating keypair and security group")
        keypair = self.create_keypair()
        security_group = self._create_security_group()

        # create an instance from volume
        LOG.info("Booting instance 1 from volume")
        volume_origin = self._create_volume_from_image()
        instance_1st = self._boot_instance_from_volume(volume_origin['id'],
                                                       keypair, security_group)
        LOG.info("Booted first instance: %s" % instance_1st)

        # write content to volume on instance
        LOG.info("Setting timestamp in instance %s" % instance_1st)
        ip_instance_1st = self.get_server_ip(instance_1st)
        timestamp = self.create_timestamp(ip_instance_1st,
                                          private_key=keypair['private_key'])

        # delete instance
        LOG.info("Deleting first instance: %s" % instance_1st)
        self._delete_server(instance_1st)

        # create a 2nd instance from volume
        instance_2nd = self._boot_instance_from_volume(volume_origin['id'],
                                                       keypair, security_group)
        LOG.info("Booted second instance %s" % instance_2nd)

        # check the content of written file
        LOG.info("Getting timestamp in instance %s" % instance_2nd)
        ip_instance_2nd = self.get_server_ip(instance_2nd)
        timestamp2 = self.get_timestamp(ip_instance_2nd,
                                        private_key=keypair['private_key'])
        self.assertEqual(timestamp, timestamp2)

        # snapshot a volume
        LOG.info("Creating snapshot from volume: %s" % volume_origin['id'])
        snapshot = self._create_snapshot_from_volume(volume_origin['id'])

        # create a 3rd instance from snapshot
        LOG.info("Creating third instance from snapshot: %s" % snapshot['id'])
        volume = self._create_volume_from_snapshot(snapshot['id'])
        server_from_snapshot = (
            self._boot_instance_from_volume(volume['id'],
                                            keypair, security_group))

        # check the content of written file
        LOG.info("Logging into third instance to get timestamp: %s" %
                 server_from_snapshot)
        server_from_snapshot_ip = self.get_server_ip(server_from_snapshot)
        timestamp3 = self.get_timestamp(server_from_snapshot_ip,
                                        private_key=keypair['private_key'])
        self.assertEqual(timestamp, timestamp3)

    @test.idempotent_id('36c34c67-7b54-4b59-b188-02a2f458a63b')
    @test.services('compute', 'volume', 'image')
    def test_create_ebs_image_and_check_boot(self):
        # create an instance from volume
        volume_origin = self._create_volume_from_image()
        instance = self._boot_instance_from_volume(volume_origin['id'],
                                                   delete_on_termination=True)
        # create EBS image
        name = data_utils.rand_name(self.__class__.__name__ + '-image')
        image = self.create_server_snapshot(instance, name=name)

        # delete instance
        self._delete_server(instance)

        # boot instance from EBS image
        instance = self.create_server(
            image_id=image['id'])
        # just ensure that instance booted

        # delete instance
        self._delete_server(instance)


class TestVolumeBootPatternV2(TestVolumeBootPattern):
    def _get_bdm(self, vol_id, delete_on_termination=False):
        bd_map_v2 = [{
            'uuid': vol_id,
            'source_type': 'volume',
            'destination_type': 'volume',
            'boot_index': 0,
            'delete_on_termination': delete_on_termination}]
        return {'block_device_mapping_v2': bd_map_v2}