tempest/api/compute/base.py

# Copyright 2012 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

import time

from tempest import clients
from tempest.common.utils import data_utils
from tempest import config
from tempest import exceptions
from tempest.openstack.common import excutils
from tempest.openstack.common import log as logging
import tempest.test

CONF = config.CONF

LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class BaseComputeTest(tempest.test.BaseTestCase):
    """Base test case class for all Compute API tests."""

    _api_version = 3
    force_tenant_isolation = False

    @classmethod
    def resource_setup(cls):
        cls.set_network_resources()
        super(BaseComputeTest, cls).resource_setup()
        if getattr(cls, '_interface', None) == 'xml' and cls._api_version == 2:
            if not CONF.compute_feature_enabled.xml_api_v2:
                raise cls.skipException('XML API is not enabled')

        # TODO(andreaf) WE should care also for the alt_manager here
        # but only once client lazy load in the manager is done
        os = cls.get_client_manager()

        cls.os = os
        cls.build_interval = CONF.compute.build_interval
        cls.build_timeout = CONF.compute.build_timeout
        cls.ssh_user = CONF.compute.ssh_user
        cls.image_ref = CONF.compute.image_ref
        cls.image_ref_alt = CONF.compute.image_ref_alt
        cls.flavor_ref = CONF.compute.flavor_ref
        cls.flavor_ref_alt = CONF.compute.flavor_ref_alt
        cls.image_ssh_user = CONF.compute.image_ssh_user
        cls.image_ssh_password = CONF.compute.image_ssh_password
        cls.servers = []
        cls.images = []
        cls.multi_user = cls.get_multi_user()
        cls.security_groups = []
        cls.server_groups = []

        if cls._api_version == 2:
            cls.servers_client = cls.os.servers_client
            cls.flavors_client = cls.os.flavors_client
            cls.images_client = cls.os.images_client
            cls.extensions_client = cls.os.extensions_client
            cls.floating_ips_client = cls.os.floating_ips_client
            cls.keypairs_client = cls.os.keypairs_client
            cls.security_groups_client = cls.os.security_groups_client
            cls.quotas_client = cls.os.quotas_client
            # NOTE(mriedem): os-quota-class-sets is v2 API only
            cls.quota_classes_client = cls.os.quota_classes_client
            cls.limits_client = cls.os.limits_client
            cls.volumes_extensions_client = cls.os.volumes_extensions_client
            cls.volumes_client = cls.os.volumes_client
            cls.interfaces_client = cls.os.interfaces_client
            cls.fixed_ips_client = cls.os.fixed_ips_client
            cls.availability_zone_client = cls.os.availability_zone_client
            cls.agents_client = cls.os.agents_client
            cls.aggregates_client = cls.os.aggregates_client
            cls.services_client = cls.os.services_client
            cls.instance_usages_audit_log_client = \
                cls.os.instance_usages_audit_log_client
            cls.hypervisor_client = cls.os.hypervisor_client
            cls.certificates_client = cls.os.certificates_client
            cls.migrations_client = cls.os.migrations_client
            cls.security_group_default_rules_client = (
                cls.os.security_group_default_rules_client)

        elif cls._api_version == 3:
            if not CONF.compute_feature_enabled.api_v3:
                skip_msg = ("%s skipped as nova v3 api is not available" %
                            cls.__name__)
                raise cls.skipException(skip_msg)
            cls.servers_client = cls.os.servers_v3_client
            cls.images_client = cls.os.image_client
            cls.flavors_client = cls.os.flavors_v3_client
            cls.services_client = cls.os.services_v3_client
            cls.extensions_client = cls.os.extensions_v3_client
            cls.availability_zone_client = cls.os.availability_zone_v3_client
            cls.interfaces_client = cls.os.interfaces_v3_client
            cls.hypervisor_client = cls.os.hypervisor_v3_client
            cls.keypairs_client = cls.os.keypairs_v3_client
            cls.volumes_client = cls.os.volumes_client
            cls.certificates_client = cls.os.certificates_v3_client
            cls.keypairs_client = cls.os.keypairs_v3_client
            cls.aggregates_client = cls.os.aggregates_v3_client
            cls.hosts_client = cls.os.hosts_v3_client
            cls.quotas_client = cls.os.quotas_v3_client
            cls.version_client = cls.os.version_v3_client
            cls.migrations_client = cls.os.migrations_v3_client
        else:
            msg = ("Unexpected API version is specified (%s)" %
                   cls._api_version)
            raise exceptions.InvalidConfiguration(message=msg)

    @classmethod
    def get_multi_user(cls):
        multi_user = True
        # Determine if there are two regular users that can be
        # used in testing. If the test cases are allowed to create
        # users (config.compute.allow_tenant_isolation is true,
        # then we allow multi-user.
        if not CONF.compute.allow_tenant_isolation:
            user1 = CONF.identity.username
            user2 = CONF.identity.alt_username
            if not user2 or user1 == user2:
                multi_user = False
            else:
                user2_password = CONF.identity.alt_password
                user2_tenant_name = CONF.identity.alt_tenant_name
                if not user2_password or not user2_tenant_name:
                    msg = ("Alternate user specified but not alternate "
                           "tenant or password: alt_tenant_name=%s "
                           "alt_password=%s"
                           % (user2_tenant_name, user2_password))
                    raise exceptions.InvalidConfiguration(msg)
        return multi_user

    @classmethod
    def clear_servers(cls):
        LOG.debug('Clearing servers: %s', ','.join(
            server['id'] for server in cls.servers))
        for server in cls.servers:
            try:
                cls.servers_client.delete_server(server['id'])
            except exceptions.NotFound:
                # Something else already cleaned up the server, nothing to be
                # worried about
                pass
            except Exception:
                LOG.exception('Deleting server %s failed' % server['id'])

        for server in cls.servers:
            try:
                cls.servers_client.wait_for_server_termination(server['id'])
            except Exception:
                LOG.exception('Waiting for deletion of server %s failed'
                              % server['id'])

    @classmethod
    def server_check_teardown(cls):
        """Checks is the shared server clean enough for subsequent test.
           Method will delete the server when it's dirty.
           The setUp method is responsible for creating a new server.
           Exceptions raised in tearDown class are fails the test case,
           This method supposed to use only by tierDown methods, when
           the shared server_id is stored in the server_id of the class.
        """
        if getattr(cls, 'server_id', None) is not None:
            try:
                cls.servers_client.wait_for_server_status(cls.server_id,
                                                          'ACTIVE')
            except Exception as exc:
                LOG.exception(exc)
                cls.servers_client.delete_server(cls.server_id)
                cls.servers_client.wait_for_server_termination(cls.server_id)
                cls.server_id = None
                raise

    @classmethod
    def clear_images(cls):
        LOG.debug('Clearing images: %s', ','.join(cls.images))
        for image_id in cls.images:
            try:
                cls.images_client.delete_image(image_id)
            except exceptions.NotFound:
                # The image may have already been deleted which is OK.
                pass
            except Exception:
                LOG.exception('Exception raised deleting image %s' % image_id)

    @classmethod
    def clear_security_groups(cls):
        LOG.debug('Clearing security groups: %s', ','.join(
            str(sg['id']) for sg in cls.security_groups))
        for sg in cls.security_groups:
            try:
                resp, body =\
                    cls.security_groups_client.delete_security_group(sg['id'])
            except exceptions.NotFound:
                # The security group may have already been deleted which is OK.
                pass
            except Exception as exc:
                LOG.info('Exception raised deleting security group %s',
                         sg['id'])
                LOG.exception(exc)

    @classmethod
    def clear_server_groups(cls):
        LOG.debug('Clearing server groups: %s', ','.join(cls.server_groups))
        for server_group_id in cls.server_groups:
            try:
                cls.client.delete_server_group(server_group_id)
            except exceptions.NotFound:
                # The server-group may have already been deleted which is OK.
                pass
            except Exception:
                LOG.exception('Exception raised deleting server-group %s',
                              server_group_id)

    @classmethod
    def resource_cleanup(cls):
        cls.clear_images()
        cls.clear_servers()
        cls.clear_security_groups()
        cls.clear_server_groups()
        super(BaseComputeTest, cls).resource_cleanup()

    @classmethod
    def create_test_server(cls, **kwargs):
        """Wrapper utility that returns a test server."""
        name = data_utils.rand_name(cls.__name__ + "-instance")
        if 'name' in kwargs:
            name = kwargs.pop('name')
        flavor = kwargs.get('flavor', cls.flavor_ref)
        image_id = kwargs.get('image_id', cls.image_ref)

        resp, body = cls.servers_client.create_server(
            name, image_id, flavor, **kwargs)

        # handle the case of multiple servers
        servers = [body]
        if 'min_count' in kwargs or 'max_count' in kwargs:
            # Get servers created which name match with name param.
            r, b = cls.servers_client.list_servers()
            servers = [s for s in b['servers'] if s['name'].startswith(name)]

        if 'wait_until' in kwargs:
            for server in servers:
                try:
                    cls.servers_client.wait_for_server_status(
                        server['id'], kwargs['wait_until'])
                except Exception:
                    with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
                        if ('preserve_server_on_error' not in kwargs
                            or kwargs['preserve_server_on_error'] is False):
                            for server in servers:
                                try:
                                    cls.servers_client.delete_server(
                                        server['id'])
                                except Exception:
                                    pass

        cls.servers.extend(servers)

        return resp, body

    @classmethod
    def create_security_group(cls, name=None, description=None):
        if name is None:
            name = data_utils.rand_name(cls.__name__ + "-securitygroup")
        if description is None:
            description = data_utils.rand_name('description-')
        resp, body = \
            cls.security_groups_client.create_security_group(name,
                                                             description)
        cls.security_groups.append(body)

        return resp, body

    @classmethod
    def create_test_server_group(cls, name="", policy=None):
        if not name:
            name = data_utils.rand_name(cls.__name__ + "-Server-Group")
        if policy is None:
            policy = ['affinity']
        resp, body = cls.servers_client.create_server_group(name, policy)
        cls.server_groups.append(body['id'])
        return resp, body

    def wait_for(self, condition):
        """Repeatedly calls condition() until a timeout."""
        start_time = int(time.time())
        while True:
            try:
                condition()
            except Exception:
                pass
            else:
                return
            if int(time.time()) - start_time >= self.build_timeout:
                condition()
                return
            time.sleep(self.build_interval)

    @staticmethod
    def _delete_volume(volumes_client, volume_id):
        """Deletes the given volume and waits for it to be gone."""
        try:
            resp, _ = volumes_client.delete_volume(volume_id)
            # TODO(mriedem): We should move the wait_for_resource_deletion
            # into the delete_volume method as a convenience to the caller.
            volumes_client.wait_for_resource_deletion(volume_id)
        except exceptions.NotFound:
            LOG.warn("Unable to delete volume '%s' since it was not found. "
                     "Maybe it was already deleted?" % volume_id)

    @classmethod
    def prepare_instance_network(cls):
        if (CONF.compute.ssh_auth_method != 'disabled' and
                CONF.compute.ssh_connect_method == 'floating'):
            cls.set_network_resources(network=True, subnet=True, router=True,
                                      dhcp=True)

    @classmethod
    def create_image_from_server(cls, server_id, **kwargs):
        """Wrapper utility that returns an image created from the server."""
        name = data_utils.rand_name(cls.__name__ + "-image")
        if 'name' in kwargs:
            name = kwargs.pop('name')

        if cls._api_version == 2:
            resp, image = cls.images_client.create_image(server_id, name)
        elif cls._api_version == 3:
            resp, image = cls.servers_client.create_image(server_id, name)
        image_id = data_utils.parse_image_id(resp['location'])
        cls.images.append(image_id)

        if 'wait_until' in kwargs:
            cls.images_client.wait_for_image_status(image_id,
                                                    kwargs['wait_until'])
            if cls._api_version == 2:
                resp, image = cls.images_client.get_image(image_id)
            elif cls._api_version == 3:
                resp, image = cls.images_client.get_image_meta(image_id)

            if kwargs['wait_until'] == 'ACTIVE':
                if kwargs.get('wait_for_server', True):
                    cls.servers_client.wait_for_server_status(server_id,
                                                              'ACTIVE')
        return resp, image

    @classmethod
    def rebuild_server(cls, server_id, **kwargs):
        # Destroy an existing server and creates a new one
        if server_id:
            try:
                cls.servers_client.delete_server(server_id)
                cls.servers_client.wait_for_server_termination(server_id)
            except Exception:
                LOG.exception('Failed to delete server %s' % server_id)
        resp, server = cls.create_test_server(wait_until='ACTIVE', **kwargs)
        if cls._api_version == 2:
            cls.password = server['adminPass']
        elif cls._api_version == 3:
            cls.password = server['admin_password']
        return server['id']

    @classmethod
    def delete_volume(cls, volume_id):
        """Deletes the given volume and waits for it to be gone."""
        if cls._api_version == 2:
            cls._delete_volume(cls.volumes_extensions_client, volume_id)
        elif cls._api_version == 3:
            cls._delete_volume(cls.volumes_client, volume_id)


class BaseV2ComputeTest(BaseComputeTest):
    _api_version = 2
    _interface = "json"


class BaseV3ComputeTest(BaseComputeTest):
    _api_version = 3
    _interface = "json"


class BaseComputeAdminTest(BaseComputeTest):
    """Base test case class for Compute Admin API tests."""
    _interface = "json"

    @classmethod
    def resource_setup(cls):
        super(BaseComputeAdminTest, cls).resource_setup()
        if (CONF.compute.allow_tenant_isolation or
            cls.force_tenant_isolation is True):
            creds = cls.isolated_creds.get_admin_creds()
            cls.os_adm = clients.Manager(credentials=creds,
                                         interface=cls._interface)
        else:
            try:
                cls.os_adm = clients.ComputeAdminManager(
                    interface=cls._interface)
            except exceptions.InvalidCredentials:
                msg = ("Missing Compute Admin API credentials "
                       "in configuration.")
                raise cls.skipException(msg)
        if cls._api_version == 2:
            cls.availability_zone_admin_client = (
                cls.os_adm.availability_zone_client)

        else:
            cls.servers_admin_client = cls.os_adm.servers_v3_client
            cls.services_admin_client = cls.os_adm.services_v3_client
            cls.availability_zone_admin_client = \
                cls.os_adm.availability_zone_v3_client
            cls.hypervisor_admin_client = cls.os_adm.hypervisor_v3_client
            cls.flavors_admin_client = cls.os_adm.flavors_v3_client
            cls.aggregates_admin_client = cls.os_adm.aggregates_v3_client
            cls.hosts_admin_client = cls.os_adm.hosts_v3_client
            cls.quotas_admin_client = cls.os_adm.quotas_v3_client
            cls.agents_admin_client = cls.os_adm.agents_v3_client
            cls.migrations_admin_client = cls.os_adm.migrations_v3_client


class BaseV2ComputeAdminTest(BaseComputeAdminTest):
    """Base test case class for Compute Admin V2 API tests."""
    _api_version = 2


class BaseV3ComputeAdminTest(BaseComputeAdminTest):
    """Base test case class for Compute Admin V3 API tests."""
    _api_version = 3