neutron_tempest_plugin/bgpvpn/scenario/manager.py

# Copyright 2012 OpenStack Foundation
# Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

from oslo_log import log
from oslo_utils import netutils

from tempest.common import utils
from tempest.common.utils.linux import remote_client
from tempest import config
from tempest.lib.common.utils import data_utils
from tempest.lib.common.utils import test_utils
from tempest.lib import exceptions as lib_exc
from tempest.scenario import manager

CONF = config.CONF

LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)


class ScenarioTest(manager.NetworkScenarioTest):
    """Base class for scenario tests. Uses tempest own clients. """

    credentials = ['primary']

    @classmethod
    def setup_clients(cls):
        super(ScenarioTest, cls).setup_clients()
        # Clients (in alphabetical order)
        cls.keypairs_client = cls.os_primary.keypairs_client
        cls.servers_client = cls.os_primary.servers_client
        # Neutron network client
        cls.networks_client = cls.os_primary.networks_client
        cls.ports_client = cls.os_primary.ports_client
        cls.routers_client = cls.os_primary.routers_client
        cls.subnets_client = cls.os_primary.subnets_client
        cls.floating_ips_client = cls.os_primary.floating_ips_client
        cls.security_groups_client = cls.os_primary.security_groups_client
        cls.security_group_rules_client = (
            cls.os_primary.security_group_rules_client)

    # ## Test functions library
    #
    # The create_[resource] functions only return body and discard the
    # resp part which is not used in scenario tests

    def get_remote_client(self, ip_address, username=None, private_key=None):
        """Get a SSH client to a remote server

        @param ip_address the server floating or fixed IP address to use
                          for ssh validation
        @param username name of the Linux account on the remote server
        @param private_key the SSH private key to use
        @return a RemoteClient object
        """

        if username is None:
            username = CONF.validation.image_ssh_user
        # Set this with 'keypair' or others to log in with keypair or
        # username/password.
        if CONF.validation.auth_method == 'keypair':
            password = None
            if private_key is None:
                private_key = self.keypair['private_key']
        else:
            password = CONF.validation.image_ssh_password
            private_key = None
        linux_client = remote_client.RemoteClient(ip_address, username,
                                                  pkey=private_key,
                                                  password=password)
        try:
            linux_client.validate_authentication()
        except Exception as e:
            message = ('Initializing SSH connection to %(ip)s failed. '
                       'Error: %(error)s' % {'ip': ip_address,
                                             'error': e})
            caller = test_utils.find_test_caller()
            if caller:
                message = '(%s) %s' % (caller, message)
            LOG.exception(message)
            self.log_console_output()
            raise

        return linux_client


class NetworkScenarioTest(ScenarioTest):
    """Base class for network scenario tests.

    This class provide helpers for network scenario tests, using the neutron
    API. Helpers from ancestor which use the nova network API are overridden
    with the neutron API.

    This Class also enforces using Neutron instead of novanetwork.
    Subclassed tests will be skipped if Neutron is not enabled

    """

    credentials = ['primary', 'admin']

    @classmethod
    def skip_checks(cls):
        super(NetworkScenarioTest, cls).skip_checks()
        if not CONF.service_available.neutron:
            raise cls.skipException('Neutron not available')
        if not utils.is_extension_enabled('bgpvpn', 'network'):
            msg = "Bgpvpn extension not enabled."
            raise cls.skipException(msg)

    def _get_server_port_id_and_ip4(self, server, ip_addr=None):
        ports = self.os_admin.ports_client.list_ports(
            device_id=server['id'], fixed_ip=ip_addr)['ports']
        # A port can have more than one IP address in some cases.
        # If the network is dual-stack (IPv4 + IPv6), this port is associated
        # with 2 subnets
        p_status = ['ACTIVE']
        # NOTE(vsaienko) With Ironic, instances live on separate hardware
        # servers. Neutron does not bind ports for Ironic instances, as a
        # result the port remains in the DOWN state.
        # TODO(vsaienko) remove once bug: #1599836 is resolved.
        if getattr(CONF.service_available, 'ironic', False):
            p_status.append('DOWN')
        port_map = [(p["id"], fxip["ip_address"])
                    for p in ports
                    for fxip in p["fixed_ips"]
                    if netutils.is_valid_ipv4(fxip["ip_address"]) and
                    p['status'] in p_status]
        inactive = [p for p in ports if p['status'] != 'ACTIVE']
        if inactive:
            LOG.warning("Instance has ports that are not ACTIVE: %s", inactive)

        self.assertNotEqual(0, len(port_map),
                            "No IPv4 addresses found in: %s" % ports)
        self.assertEqual(len(port_map), 1,
                         "Found multiple IPv4 addresses: %s. "
                         "Unable to determine which port to target."
                         % port_map)
        return port_map[0]

    def create_floating_ip(self, thing, external_network_id=None,
                           port_id=None, client=None):
        """Create a floating IP and associates to a resource/port on Neutron"""
        if not external_network_id:
            external_network_id = CONF.network.public_network_id
        if not client:
            client = self.floating_ips_client
        if not port_id:
            port_id, ip4 = self._get_server_port_id_and_ip4(thing)
        else:
            ip4 = None
        result = client.create_floatingip(
            floating_network_id=external_network_id,
            port_id=port_id,
            tenant_id=thing['tenant_id'],
            fixed_ip_address=ip4
        )
        floating_ip = result['floatingip']
        self.addCleanup(test_utils.call_and_ignore_notfound_exc,
                        client.delete_floatingip,
                        floating_ip['id'])
        return floating_ip

    def _check_remote_connectivity(self, source, dest, should_succeed=True,
                                   nic=None):
        """check ping server via source ssh connection

        :param source: RemoteClient: an ssh connection from which to ping
        :param dest: and IP to ping against
        :param should_succeed: boolean should ping succeed or not
        :param nic: specific network interface to ping from
        :returns: boolean -- should_succeed == ping
        :returns: ping is false if ping failed
        """
        def ping_remote():
            try:
                source.ping_host(dest, nic=nic)
            except lib_exc.SSHExecCommandFailed:
                LOG.warning('Failed to ping IP: %s via a ssh connection '
                            'from: %s.', dest, source.ssh_client.host)
                return not should_succeed
            return should_succeed

        return test_utils.call_until_true(ping_remote,
                                          CONF.validation.ping_timeout,
                                          1)

    def _create_security_group(self, security_group_rules_client=None,
                               tenant_id=None,
                               namestart='secgroup-smoke',
                               security_groups_client=None):
        if security_group_rules_client is None:
            security_group_rules_client = self.security_group_rules_client
        if security_groups_client is None:
            security_groups_client = self.security_groups_client
        if tenant_id is None:
            tenant_id = security_groups_client.tenant_id
        secgroup = self._create_empty_security_group(
            namestart=namestart, client=security_groups_client,
            tenant_id=tenant_id)

        # Add rules to the security group
        rules = self._create_loginable_secgroup_rule(
            security_group_rules_client=security_group_rules_client,
            secgroup=secgroup,
            security_groups_client=security_groups_client)
        for rule in rules:
            self.assertEqual(tenant_id, rule['tenant_id'])
            self.assertEqual(secgroup['id'], rule['security_group_id'])
        return secgroup

    def _create_empty_security_group(self, client=None, tenant_id=None,
                                     namestart='secgroup-smoke'):
        """Create a security group without rules.

        Default rules will be created:
         - IPv4 egress to any
         - IPv6 egress to any

        :param tenant_id: secgroup will be created in this tenant
        :returns: the created security group
        """
        if client is None:
            client = self.security_groups_client
        if not tenant_id:
            tenant_id = client.tenant_id
        sg_name = data_utils.rand_name(namestart)
        sg_desc = sg_name + " description"
        sg_dict = dict(name=sg_name,
                       description=sg_desc)
        sg_dict['tenant_id'] = tenant_id
        result = client.create_security_group(**sg_dict)

        secgroup = result['security_group']
        self.assertEqual(secgroup['name'], sg_name)
        self.assertEqual(tenant_id, secgroup['tenant_id'])
        self.assertEqual(secgroup['description'], sg_desc)

        self.addCleanup(test_utils.call_and_ignore_notfound_exc,
                        client.delete_security_group, secgroup['id'])
        return secgroup

    def _default_security_group(self, client=None, tenant_id=None):
        """Get default secgroup for given tenant_id.

        :returns: default secgroup for given tenant
        """
        if client is None:
            client = self.security_groups_client
        if not tenant_id:
            tenant_id = client.tenant_id
        sgs = [
            sg for sg in list(client.list_security_groups().values())[0]
            if sg['tenant_id'] == tenant_id and sg['name'] == 'default'
        ]
        msg = "No default security group for tenant %s." % (tenant_id)
        self.assertGreater(len(sgs), 0, msg)
        return sgs[0]

    def _create_security_group_rule(self, secgroup=None,
                                    sec_group_rules_client=None,
                                    tenant_id=None,
                                    security_groups_client=None, **kwargs):
        """Create a rule from a dictionary of rule parameters.

        Create a rule in a secgroup. if secgroup not defined will search for
        default secgroup in tenant_id.

        :param secgroup: the security group.
        :param tenant_id: if secgroup not passed -- the tenant in which to
            search for default secgroup
        :param kwargs: a dictionary containing rule parameters:
            for example, to allow incoming ssh:
            rule = {
                    direction: 'ingress'
                    protocol:'tcp',
                    port_range_min: 22,
                    port_range_max: 22
                    }
        """
        if sec_group_rules_client is None:
            sec_group_rules_client = self.security_group_rules_client
        if security_groups_client is None:
            security_groups_client = self.security_groups_client
        if not tenant_id:
            tenant_id = security_groups_client.tenant_id
        if secgroup is None:
            secgroup = self._default_security_group(
                client=security_groups_client, tenant_id=tenant_id)

        ruleset = dict(security_group_id=secgroup['id'],
                       tenant_id=secgroup['tenant_id'])
        ruleset.update(kwargs)

        sg_rule = sec_group_rules_client.create_security_group_rule(**ruleset)
        sg_rule = sg_rule['security_group_rule']

        self.assertEqual(secgroup['tenant_id'], sg_rule['tenant_id'])
        self.assertEqual(secgroup['id'], sg_rule['security_group_id'])

        return sg_rule

    def _create_loginable_secgroup_rule(self, security_group_rules_client=None,
                                        secgroup=None,
                                        security_groups_client=None):
        """Create loginable security group rule

        This function will create:
        1. egress and ingress tcp port 22 allow rule in order to allow ssh
        access for ipv4.
        2. egress and ingress tcp port 80 allow rule in order to allow http
        access for ipv4.
        3. egress and ingress ipv6 icmp allow rule, in order to allow icmpv6.
        4. egress and ingress ipv4 icmp allow rule, in order to allow icmpv4.
        """

        if security_group_rules_client is None:
            security_group_rules_client = self.security_group_rules_client
        if security_groups_client is None:
            security_groups_client = self.security_groups_client
        rules = []
        rulesets = [
            dict(
                # ssh
                protocol='tcp',
                port_range_min=22,
                port_range_max=22,
            ),
            dict(
                # http
                protocol='tcp',
                port_range_min=80,
                port_range_max=80,
            ),
            dict(
                # ping
                protocol='icmp',
            ),
            dict(
                # ipv6-icmp for ping6
                protocol='icmp',
                ethertype='IPv6',
            )
        ]
        sec_group_rules_client = security_group_rules_client
        for ruleset in rulesets:
            for r_direction in ['ingress', 'egress']:
                ruleset['direction'] = r_direction
                try:
                    sg_rule = self._create_security_group_rule(
                        sec_group_rules_client=sec_group_rules_client,
                        secgroup=secgroup,
                        security_groups_client=security_groups_client,
                        **ruleset)
                except lib_exc.Conflict as ex:
                    # if rule already exist - skip rule and continue
                    msg = 'Security group rule already exists'
                    if msg not in ex._error_string:
                        raise ex
                else:
                    self.assertEqual(r_direction, sg_rule['direction'])
                    rules.append(sg_rule)

        return rules

    def _create_router(self, client=None, tenant_id=None,
                       namestart='router-smoke'):
        if not client:
            client = self.routers_client
        if not tenant_id:
            tenant_id = client.tenant_id
        name = data_utils.rand_name(namestart)
        result = client.create_router(name=name,
                                      admin_state_up=True,
                                      tenant_id=tenant_id)
        router = result['router']
        self.assertEqual(router['name'], name)
        self.addCleanup(test_utils.call_and_ignore_notfound_exc,
                        client.delete_router,
                        router['id'])
        return router