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Jon Perrittaf5e28c2015-03-06 13:09:49 -07001// Package security contains functionality to work with security group and
2// security group rules Neutron resources.
3//
4// Security groups and security group rules allows administrators and tenants
5// the ability to specify the type of traffic and direction (ingress/egress)
6// that is allowed to pass through a port. A security group is a container for
7// security group rules.
8//
9// When a port is created in Networking it is associated with a security group.
10// If a security group is not specified the port is associated with a 'default'
11// security group. By default, this group drops all ingress traffic and allows
12// all egress. Rules can be added to this group in order to change the behaviour.
13//
14// The basic characteristics of Neutron Security Groups are:
15//
16// For ingress traffic (to an instance)
17// - Only traffic matched with security group rules are allowed.
18// - When there is no rule defined, all traffic are dropped.
19//
20// For egress traffic (from an instance)
21// - Only traffic matched with security group rules are allowed.
22// - When there is no rule defined, all egress traffic are dropped.
23// - When a new security group is created, rules to allow all egress traffic
24// are automatically added.
25//
26// "default security group" is defined for each tenant.
27// - For the default security group a rule which allows intercommunication
28// among hosts associated with the default security group is defined by default.
29// - As a result, all egress traffic and intercommunication in the default
30// group are allowed and all ingress from outside of the default group is
31// dropped by default (in the default security group).
32package security