THRIFT-922. cpp: When reading strings, borrow first

Attempt to get a pointer to the internal transport buffer before copying
onto the heap.  This improves performance TFramedTransport and
TMemoryBuffer, and with TBufferedTransport if the string fits within the
buffer.

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator/thrift/trunk@1005132 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
diff --git a/lib/cpp/src/protocol/TBinaryProtocol.cpp b/lib/cpp/src/protocol/TBinaryProtocol.cpp
index 6a4838b..39c189c 100644
--- a/lib/cpp/src/protocol/TBinaryProtocol.cpp
+++ b/lib/cpp/src/protocol/TBinaryProtocol.cpp
@@ -377,6 +377,15 @@
     return result;
   }
 
+  // Try to borrow first
+  const uint8_t* borrow_buf;
+  uint32_t got = size;
+  if ((borrow_buf = trans_->borrow(NULL, &got))) {
+    str.assign((const char*)borrow_buf, size);
+    trans_->consume(size);
+    return size;
+  }
+
   // Use the heap here to prevent stack overflow for v. large strings
   if (size > string_buf_size_ || string_buf_ == NULL) {
     void* new_string_buf = std::realloc(string_buf_, (uint32_t)size);
diff --git a/lib/cpp/src/transport/TTransport.h b/lib/cpp/src/transport/TTransport.h
index b9c35f0..7417c87 100644
--- a/lib/cpp/src/transport/TTransport.h
+++ b/lib/cpp/src/transport/TTransport.h
@@ -167,7 +167,10 @@
    *
    * @oaram buf  A buffer where the data can be stored if needed.
    *             If borrow doesn't return buf, then the contents of
-   *             buf after the call are undefined.
+   *             buf after the call are undefined.  This parameter may be
+   *             NULL to indicate that the caller is not supplying storage,
+   *             but would like a pointer into an internal buffer, if
+   *             available.
    * @param len  *len should initially contain the number of bytes to borrow.
    *             If borrow succeeds, *len will contain the number of bytes
    *             available in the returned pointer.  This will be at least