THRIFT-2757: py - checkIntegerLimits optimized

Client: Python
diff --git a/lib/py/src/protocol/TProtocol.py b/lib/py/src/protocol/TProtocol.py
index bd69067..e8ee799 100644
--- a/lib/py/src/protocol/TProtocol.py
+++ b/lib/py/src/protocol/TProtocol.py
@@ -403,11 +403,18 @@
       writer(val)
 
 def checkIntegerLimits(i, bits):
-    lo = -(2 ** (bits - 1))
-    hi = 2 ** (bits - 1) - 1
-    if not lo <= i <= hi:
+    if bits == 8 and (n < -128 or n > 127):
         raise TProtocolException(TProtocolException.INVALID_DATA,
-                                 "i%d value: %d is outside range: [%d, %d]" % (bits, i, lo, hi))
+                                 "i8 requires -128 <= number <= 127")
+    elif bits == 16 and (n < -32768 or n > 32767):
+        raise TProtocolException(TProtocolException.INVALID_DATA,
+                                 "i16 requires -32768 <= number <= 32767")
+    elif bits == 32 and (n < -2147483648 or n > 2147483647):
+        raise TProtocolException(TProtocolException.INVALID_DATA,
+                                 "i32 requires -2147483648 <= number <= 2147483647")
+    elif bits == 64 and (n < -9223372036854775808 or n > 9223372036854775807):
+         raise TProtocolException(TProtocolException.INVALID_DATA,
+                                  "i64 requires -9223372036854775808 <= number <= 9223372036854775807")
 
 class TProtocolFactory:
   def getProtocol(self, trans):
diff --git a/test/py/SerializationTest.py b/test/py/SerializationTest.py
index 946f848..40a52e6 100755
--- a/test/py/SerializationTest.py
+++ b/test/py/SerializationTest.py
@@ -267,6 +267,16 @@
     rep = repr(self.compact_struct)
     self.assertTrue(len(rep) > 0)
 
+  def testIntegerLimits(self):
+    bad_values = [CompactProtoTestStruct(a_byte=128), CompactProtoTestStruct(a_byte=-129),
+                  CompactProtoTestStruct(a_i16=32768), CompactProtoTestStruct(a_i16=-32769),
+                  CompactProtoTestStruct(a_i32=2147483648), CompactProtoTestStruct(a_i32=-2147483649),
+                  CompactProtoTestStruct(a_i64=9223372036854775808), CompactProtoTestStruct(a_i64=-9223372036854775809)
+                ]
+
+    for value in bad_values:
+      self.assertRaises(Exception, self._serialize, value)
+
 class NormalBinaryTest(AbstractTest):
   protocol_factory = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocolFactory()