Thrift: C# Bindings.

Summary:
C# generator, library, and MS Build task contributed by imeem.

Reviewed By: mcslee

Test Plan:
Built the Thrift compiler and generated some C# code.
I'd love to say I installed Mono or Portable.NET and built the C# code,
but I did not.

Revert Plan: ok


git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator/thrift/trunk@665421 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
diff --git a/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TServerSocket.cs b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TServerSocket.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cb4a84f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TServerSocket.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+//
+//  TServerTransport.cs
+//
+//  Begin:  Dec 3, 2007
+//  Authors: 
+//		Will Palmeri <wpalmeri@imeem.com>
+//
+//  Copyright (C) 2007 imeem, inc. <http://www.imeem.com>
+//  All rights reserved.
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Net.Sockets;
+
+
+namespace Thrift.Transport
+{
+	public class TServerSocket : TServerTransport
+	{
+		/**
+		* Underlying server with socket
+		*/
+		private TcpListener server = null;
+
+		/**
+		 * Port to listen on
+		 */
+		private int port = 0;
+
+		/**
+		 * Timeout for client sockets from accept
+		 */
+		private int clientTimeout = 0;
+
+		/**
+		 * Creates a server socket from underlying socket object
+		 */
+		public TServerSocket(TcpListener listener)
+			:this(listener, 0)
+		{
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Creates a server socket from underlying socket object
+		 */
+		public TServerSocket(TcpListener listener, int clientTimeout)
+		{
+			this.server = listener;
+			this.clientTimeout = clientTimeout;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Creates just a port listening server socket
+		 */
+		public TServerSocket(int port)
+			: this(port, 0)
+		{
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Creates just a port listening server socket
+		 */
+		public TServerSocket(int port, int clientTimeout)
+		{
+			this.port = port;
+			this.clientTimeout = clientTimeout;
+			try
+			{
+				// Make server socket
+				server = new TcpListener(System.Net.IPAddress.Any, this.port);
+			}
+			catch (Exception e)
+			{
+				server = null;
+				throw new TTransportException("Could not create ServerSocket on port " + port + ".");
+			}
+		}
+
+		public override void Listen()
+		{
+			// Make sure not to block on accept
+			if (server != null)
+			{
+				try
+				{
+					server.Start();
+				}
+				catch (SocketException sx)
+				{
+					Console.Error.WriteLine(sx);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		protected override TTransport AcceptImpl()
+		{
+			if (server == null)
+			{
+				throw new TTransportException(TTransportException.ExceptionType.NotOpen, "No underlying server socket.");
+			}
+			try
+			{
+				TcpClient result = server.AcceptTcpClient();
+				TSocket result2 = new TSocket(result);
+				result2.Timeout = clientTimeout;
+				return result2;
+			}
+			catch (Exception ex)
+			{
+				throw new TTransportException(ex.ToString());
+			}
+		}
+
+		public override void Close()
+		{
+			if (server != null)
+			{
+				try
+				{
+					server.Stop();
+				}
+				catch (Exception ex)
+				{
+					Console.Error.WriteLine("WARNING: Could not close server socket: " + ex);
+				}
+				server = null;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TServerTransport.cs b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TServerTransport.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b4f5f07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TServerTransport.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+//
+//  TServerTransport.cs
+//
+//  Begin:  Dec 3, 2007
+//  Authors: 
+//		Will Palmeri <wpalmeri@imeem.com>
+//
+//  Copyright (C) 2007 imeem, inc. <http://www.imeem.com>
+//  All rights reserved.
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace Thrift.Transport
+{
+	public abstract class TServerTransport
+	{
+		public abstract void Listen();
+		public abstract void Close();
+		protected abstract TTransport AcceptImpl();
+
+		public TTransport Accept()
+		{
+			TTransport transport = AcceptImpl();
+			if (transport == null) {
+			  throw new TTransportException("accept() may not return NULL");
+			}
+			return transport;
+		 }
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TSocket.cs b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TSocket.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c05d587
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TSocket.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+//
+//  TSocket.cs
+//
+//  Begin:  Aug 19, 2007
+//  Authors: 
+//		Todd Berman <tberman@imeem.com>
+//
+//  Copyright (C) 2007 imeem, inc. <http://www.imeem.com>
+//  All rights reserved.
+//
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Net.Sockets;
+
+namespace Thrift.Transport
+{
+	public class TSocket : TStreamTransport
+	{
+		private TcpClient client = null;
+		private string host = null;
+		private int port = 0;
+		private int timeout = 0;
+
+		public TSocket(TcpClient client)
+		{
+			this.client = client;
+
+			if (IsOpen)
+			{
+				inputStream = client.GetStream();
+				outputStream = client.GetStream();
+			}
+		}
+
+		public TSocket(string host, int port) : this(host, port, 0)
+		{
+		}
+
+		public TSocket(string host, int port, int timeout)
+		{
+			this.host = host;
+			this.port = port;
+			this.timeout = timeout;
+
+			InitSocket();
+		}
+
+		private void InitSocket()
+		{
+			client = new TcpClient();
+			client.ReceiveTimeout = client.SendTimeout = timeout;
+		}
+
+		public int Timeout
+		{
+			set
+			{
+				client.ReceiveTimeout = client.SendTimeout = timeout = value;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public TcpClient TcpClient
+		{
+			get
+			{
+				return client;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public override bool IsOpen
+		{
+			get
+			{
+				if (client == null)
+				{
+					return false;
+				}
+
+				return client.Connected;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public override void Open()
+		{
+			if (IsOpen)
+			{
+				throw new TTransportException(TTransportException.ExceptionType.AlreadyOpen, "Socket already connected");
+			}
+
+			if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(host))
+			{
+				throw new TTransportException(TTransportException.ExceptionType.NotOpen, "Cannot open null host");
+			}
+
+			if (port <= 0)
+			{
+				throw new TTransportException(TTransportException.ExceptionType.NotOpen, "Cannot open without port");
+			}
+
+			if (client == null)
+			{
+				InitSocket();
+			}
+
+			client.Connect(host, port);
+			inputStream = client.GetStream();
+			outputStream = client.GetStream();
+		}
+
+		public override void Close()
+		{
+			base.Close();
+			if (client != null)
+			{
+				client.Close();
+				client = null;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TStreamTransport.cs b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TStreamTransport.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1715b6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TStreamTransport.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+//
+//  TStreamTransport.cs
+//
+//  Begin:  Aug 19, 2007
+//  Authors: 
+//		Todd Berman <tberman@imeem.com>
+//
+//  Copyright (C) 2007 imeem, inc. <http://www.imeem.com>
+//  All rights reserved.
+//
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace Thrift.Transport
+{
+	public class TStreamTransport : TTransport
+	{
+		protected Stream inputStream;
+		protected Stream outputStream;
+
+		public TStreamTransport()
+		{
+		}
+
+		public TStreamTransport(Stream inputStream, Stream outputStream)
+		{
+			this.inputStream = inputStream;
+			this.outputStream = outputStream;
+		}
+
+		public override bool IsOpen
+		{
+			get { return true; }
+		}
+
+		public override void Open()
+		{
+		}
+
+		public override void Close()
+		{
+			if (inputStream != null)
+			{
+				inputStream.Close();
+				inputStream = null;
+			}
+			if (outputStream != null)
+			{
+				outputStream.Close();
+				outputStream = null;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public override int Read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+		{
+			if (inputStream == null)
+			{
+				throw new TTransportException(TTransportException.ExceptionType.NotOpen, "Cannot read from null inputstream");
+			}
+
+			return inputStream.Read(buf, off, len);
+		}
+
+		public override void Write(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+		{
+			if (outputStream == null)
+			{
+				throw new TTransportException(TTransportException.ExceptionType.NotOpen, "Cannot write to null outputstream");
+			}
+
+			outputStream.Write(buf, off, len);
+		}
+
+		public override void Flush()
+		{
+			if (outputStream == null)
+			{
+				throw new TTransportException(TTransportException.ExceptionType.NotOpen, "Cannot flush null outputstream");
+			}
+
+			outputStream.Flush();
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransport.cs b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransport.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90f7e74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransport.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+//
+//  TTransport.cs
+//
+//  Begin:  Aug 19, 2007
+//  Authors: 
+//		Todd Berman <tberman@imeem.com>
+//
+//  Copyright (C) 2007 imeem, inc. <http://www.imeem.com>
+//  All rights reserved.
+//
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace Thrift.Transport
+{
+	public abstract class TTransport
+	{
+		public abstract bool IsOpen
+		{
+			get;
+		}
+
+		public bool Peek()
+		{
+			return IsOpen;
+		}
+
+		public abstract void Open();
+
+		public abstract void Close();
+
+		public abstract int Read(byte[] buf, int off, int len);
+
+		public int ReadAll(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
+		{
+			int got = 0;
+			int ret = 0;
+
+			while (got < len)
+			{
+				ret = Read(buf, off + got, len - got);
+				if (ret <= 0)
+				{
+					throw new TTransportException("Cannot read, Remote side has closed");
+				}
+				got += ret;
+			}
+
+			return got;
+		}
+
+		public abstract void Write(byte[] buf, int off, int len);
+
+		public virtual void Flush()
+		{
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransportException.cs b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransportException.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d59c46e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransportException.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+//
+//  TTransportException.cs
+//
+//  Begin:  Aug 19, 2007
+//  Authors: 
+//		Todd Berman <tberman@imeem.com>
+//
+//  Copyright (C) 2007 imeem, inc. <http://www.imeem.com>
+//  All rights reserved.
+//
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace Thrift.Transport
+{
+	public class TTransportException : Exception
+	{
+		protected ExceptionType type;
+
+		public TTransportException()
+			: base()
+		{
+		}
+
+		public TTransportException(ExceptionType type)
+			: this()
+		{
+			this.type = type;
+		}
+
+		public TTransportException(ExceptionType type, string message)
+			: base(message)
+		{
+			this.type = type;
+		}
+
+		public TTransportException(string message)
+			: base(message)
+		{
+		}
+
+		public ExceptionType Type
+		{
+			get { return type; }
+		}
+
+		public enum ExceptionType
+		{
+			Unknown,
+			NotOpen,
+			AlreadyOpen,
+			TimedOut,
+			EndOfFile
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransportFactory.cs b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransportFactory.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..456140d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/csharp/src/Transport/TTransportFactory.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+//
+//  TTransportFactory.cs
+//
+//  Begin:  Dec 3, 2007
+//  Authors: 
+//		Will Palmeri <wpalmeri@imeem.com>
+//
+//  Copyright (C) 2007 imeem, inc. <http://www.imeem.com>
+//  All rights reserved.
+//
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+
+
+namespace Thrift.Transport
+{
+	/// <summary>
+	/// From Mark Slee & Aditya Agarwal of Facebook:
+	/// Factory class used to create wrapped instance of Transports.
+	/// This is used primarily in servers, which get Transports from
+	/// a ServerTransport and then may want to mutate them (i.e. create
+	/// a BufferedTransport from the underlying base transport)
+	/// </summary>
+	public class TTransportFactory
+	{
+		public TTransport GetTransport(TTransport trans)
+		{
+			return trans;
+		}
+	}
+}