THRIFT-5746 Upgrade to net8
Client: netstd
Patch: Jens Geyer
diff --git a/build/docker/old/debian-stretch/Dockerfile b/build/docker/old/debian-stretch/Dockerfile
index 25237ca..f584bba 100644
--- a/build/docker/old/debian-stretch/Dockerfile
+++ b/build/docker/old/debian-stretch/Dockerfile
@@ -102,10 +102,10 @@
 # project isn't ready for this quite yet:
 # RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
 # `# dotnet core dependencies` \
-#       dotnet-sdk-7.0 \
-#       dotnet-runtime-7.0 \
-#       aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 \
-#       dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0
+#       dotnet-sdk-8.0 \
+#       dotnet-runtime-8.0 \
+#       aspnetcore-runtime-8.0 \
+#       dotnet-apphost-pack-8.0
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
 `# Erlang dependencies` \
diff --git a/build/docker/old/ubuntu-artful/Dockerfile b/build/docker/old/ubuntu-artful/Dockerfile
index 0391470..f94b700 100644
--- a/build/docker/old/ubuntu-artful/Dockerfile
+++ b/build/docker/old/ubuntu-artful/Dockerfile
@@ -120,10 +120,10 @@
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
 `# dotnet core dependencies` \
-      dotnet-sdk-7.0 \
-      dotnet-runtime-7.0 \
-      aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 \
-      dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0
+      dotnet-sdk-8.0 \
+      dotnet-runtime-8.0 \
+      aspnetcore-runtime-8.0 \
+      dotnet-apphost-pack-8.0
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
 `# Erlang dependencies` \
diff --git a/build/docker/old/ubuntu-disco/Dockerfile b/build/docker/old/ubuntu-disco/Dockerfile
index d2f397a..39642cf 100644
--- a/build/docker/old/ubuntu-disco/Dockerfile
+++ b/build/docker/old/ubuntu-disco/Dockerfile
@@ -126,10 +126,10 @@
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
       `# dotnet core dependencies` \
-      dotnet-sdk-7.0 \
-      dotnet-runtime-7.0 \
-      aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 \
-      dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0
+      dotnet-sdk-8.0 \
+      dotnet-runtime-8.0 \
+      aspnetcore-runtime-8.0 \
+      dotnet-apphost-pack-8.0
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
       `# Erlang dependencies` \
diff --git a/build/docker/old/ubuntu-xenial/Dockerfile b/build/docker/old/ubuntu-xenial/Dockerfile
index 37df80f..d9d87cc 100644
--- a/build/docker/old/ubuntu-xenial/Dockerfile
+++ b/build/docker/old/ubuntu-xenial/Dockerfile
@@ -115,10 +115,10 @@
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
       `# dotnet core dependencies` \
-      dotnet-sdk-7.0 \
-      dotnet-runtime-7.0 \
-      aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 \
-      dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0
+      dotnet-sdk-8.0 \
+      dotnet-runtime-8.0 \
+      aspnetcore-runtime-8.0 \
+      dotnet-apphost-pack-8.0
 
 # Erlang dependencies
 ARG ERLANG_OTP_VERSION=20.3.8.9
diff --git a/build/docker/ubuntu-bionic/Dockerfile b/build/docker/ubuntu-bionic/Dockerfile
index 00c7de3..350921a 100644
--- a/build/docker/ubuntu-bionic/Dockerfile
+++ b/build/docker/ubuntu-bionic/Dockerfile
@@ -124,10 +124,10 @@
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
       `# dotnet core dependencies` \
-      dotnet-sdk-7.0 \
-      dotnet-runtime-7.0 \
-      aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 \
-      dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0
+      dotnet-sdk-8.0 \
+      dotnet-runtime-8.0 \
+      aspnetcore-runtime-8.0 \
+      dotnet-apphost-pack-8.0
 
 # Erlang dependencies
 ARG ERLANG_OTP_VERSION=23.3.4.11
diff --git a/build/docker/ubuntu-focal/Dockerfile b/build/docker/ubuntu-focal/Dockerfile
index 1039e45..416e806 100644
--- a/build/docker/ubuntu-focal/Dockerfile
+++ b/build/docker/ubuntu-focal/Dockerfile
@@ -125,10 +125,10 @@
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
       `# dotnet core dependencies` \
-      dotnet-sdk-7.0 \
-      dotnet-runtime-7.0 \
-      aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 \
-      dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0
+      dotnet-sdk-8.0 \
+      dotnet-runtime-8.0 \
+      aspnetcore-runtime-8.0 \
+      dotnet-apphost-pack-8.0
 
 # Erlang dependencies
 ARG ERLANG_OTP_VERSION=23.3.4.11
diff --git a/build/docker/ubuntu-jammy/Dockerfile b/build/docker/ubuntu-jammy/Dockerfile
index d45070f..a10fea6 100644
--- a/build/docker/ubuntu-jammy/Dockerfile
+++ b/build/docker/ubuntu-jammy/Dockerfile
@@ -125,10 +125,10 @@
 
 RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
   `# dotnet core dependencies` \
-  dotnet-sdk-7.0 \
-  dotnet-runtime-7.0 \
-  aspnetcore-runtime-7.0 \
-  dotnet-apphost-pack-7.0
+  dotnet-sdk-8.0 \
+  dotnet-runtime-8.0 \
+  aspnetcore-runtime-8.0 \
+  dotnet-apphost-pack-8.0
 
 # Erlang dependencies
 ARG ERLANG_OTP_VERSION=23.3.4.11
diff --git a/compiler/cpp/src/thrift/generate/t_netstd_generator.cc b/compiler/cpp/src/thrift/generate/t_netstd_generator.cc
index 1c97002..1a27c0c 100644
--- a/compiler/cpp/src/thrift/generate/t_netstd_generator.cc
+++ b/compiler/cpp/src/thrift/generate/t_netstd_generator.cc
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
     : t_oop_generator(program)
 {
     (void)option_string;
-    use_net6_features = false;
+    target_net_version = 0;
     suppress_deepcopy = false;
     add_async_postfix = false;
     use_pascal_case_properties = false;
@@ -83,7 +83,10 @@
           suppress_deepcopy = true;
         }
         else if (iter->first.compare("net6") == 0) {
-          use_net6_features = true;
+          target_net_version = 6;
+        }
+        else if (iter->first.compare("net8") == 0) {
+          target_net_version = 8;
         }
         else if (iter->first.compare("async_postfix") == 0) {
           add_async_postfix = true;
@@ -153,13 +156,13 @@
     }
 
     pverbose(".NET Standard options:\n");
-    pverbose("- union ........... %s\n", (is_union_enabled() ? "ON" : "off"));
-    pverbose("- serialize ....... %s\n", (is_serialize_enabled() ? "ON" : "off"));
-    pverbose("- wcf ............. %s\n", (is_wcf_enabled() ? "ON" : "off"));
-    pverbose("- pascal .......... %s\n", (use_pascal_case_properties ? "ON" : "off"));
-    pverbose("- net6 ............ %s\n", (use_net6_features ? "ON" : "off"));
-    pverbose("- no_deepcopy ..... %s\n", (suppress_deepcopy ? "ON" : "off"));
-    pverbose("- async_postfix ... %s\n", (add_async_postfix ? "ON" : "off"));
+    pverbose("- union ................ %s\n", (is_union_enabled() ? "ON" : "off"));
+    pverbose("- serialize ............ %s\n", (is_serialize_enabled() ? "ON" : "off"));
+    pverbose("- wcf .................. %s\n", (is_wcf_enabled() ? "ON" : "off"));
+    pverbose("- pascal ............... %s\n", (use_pascal_case_properties ? "ON" : "off"));
+    pverbose("- target NET version ... %d\n", target_net_version);
+    pverbose("- no_deepcopy .......... %s\n", (suppress_deepcopy ? "ON" : "off"));
+    pverbose("- async_postfix ........ %s\n", (add_async_postfix ? "ON" : "off"));
 }
 
 string t_netstd_generator::normalize_name(string name, bool is_arg_name)
@@ -180,7 +183,7 @@
     }
 
     // prevent CS8981 "The type name only contains lower-cased ascii characters"
-	if( name.find_first_not_of("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz") == std::string::npos)
+    if( name.find_first_not_of("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz") == std::string::npos)
     {
         return "@" + name;
     }
@@ -199,19 +202,24 @@
 
 void t_netstd_generator::pragmas_and_directives(ostream& out)
 {
-    if( use_net6_features) {
+    if( target_net_version >= 6) {
+      out << "// Thrift code generated for net" << target_net_version << endl;
       out << "#nullable enable                 // requires C# 8.0" << endl;
     }
 
     // this one must be first
     out << "#pragma warning disable IDE0079  // remove unnecessary pragmas" << endl;
 
-    out << "#pragma warning disable IDE0017  // object init can be simplified" << endl
-        << "#pragma warning disable IDE0028  // collection init can be simplified" << endl
-        << "#pragma warning disable IDE1006  // parts of the code use IDL spelling" << endl
-        << "#pragma warning disable CA1822   // empty " << DEEP_COPY_METHOD_NAME << "() methods still non-static" << endl;
+    if( target_net_version >= 8) {
+      out << "#pragma warning disable IDE0290  // use primary CTOR" << endl;
+    } else {
+      out << "#pragma warning disable IDE0017  // object init can be simplified" << endl;
+      out << "#pragma warning disable IDE0028  // collection init can be simplified" << endl;
+    }
+    out << "#pragma warning disable IDE1006  // parts of the code use IDL spelling" << endl;
+    out << "#pragma warning disable CA1822   // empty " << DEEP_COPY_METHOD_NAME << "() methods still non-static" << endl;
 
-    if( ! use_net6_features) {
+    if( target_net_version < 6) {
         out << "#pragma warning disable IDE0083  // pattern matching \"that is not SomeType\" requires net5.0 but we still support earlier versions" << endl;
     }
     out << endl;
@@ -474,7 +482,13 @@
 
     if (!defval || needtype)
     {
-        out << (in_static ? "" : type->is_base_type() ? "public const " : "public static ") << type_name(type) << " ";
+        if(in_static) {
+          out << type_name(type) << " ";
+        } else if(type->is_base_type()) {
+          out << "public const " << type_name(type) << " ";
+        } else  {
+          out << "public static " << (target_net_version >= 6 ? "readonly " : "") << type_name(type) << " ";
+        }
     }
 
     if (type->is_base_type())
@@ -490,15 +504,21 @@
     }
     else if (type->is_struct() || type->is_xception())
     {
-        out << name << " = new " << type_name(type) << "();" << endl;
+        if(target_net_version >= 6) {
+          out << name << " = new();" << endl;
+        } else {
+          out << name << " = new " << type_name(type) << "();" << endl;
+        }
     }
-    else if (type->is_map())
+    else if (type->is_map() || type->is_list() || type->is_set())
     {
-        out << name << " = new " << type_name(type) << "();" << endl;
-    }
-    else if (type->is_list() || type->is_set())
-    {
-        out << name << " = new " << type_name(type) << "();" << endl;
+        if(target_net_version >= 8) {
+          out << name << " = [];" << endl;
+        } else if(target_net_version >= 6) {
+          out << name << " = new();" << endl;
+        } else {
+          out << name << " = new " << type_name(type) << "();" << endl;
+        }
     }
 
     if (defval && !type->is_base_type() && !type->is_enum())
@@ -667,7 +687,7 @@
     {
         out << indent() << "public static bool Equals(this " << iter->first << " instance, object that)" << endl;
         scope_up(out);
-        if( use_net6_features) {
+        if( target_net_version >= 6) {
             out << indent() << "if (that is not " << iter->first << " other) return false;" << endl;
         } else {
             out << indent() << "if (!(that is " << iter->first << " other)) return false;" << endl;
@@ -705,7 +725,7 @@
 
                 out << indent() << "foreach (var pair in source)" << endl;
                 indent_up();
-                if( use_net6_features) {
+                if( target_net_version >= 6) {
                     out << indent() << tmp_instance << ".Add(pair.Key" << copy_key;
                     out << ", pair.Value" << copy_val;
                 } else {
@@ -743,7 +763,7 @@
 
                 out << indent() << "foreach (var elem in source)" << endl;
                 indent_up();
-                if( use_net6_features) {
+                if( target_net_version >= 6) {
                     out << indent() << tmp_instance << ".Add(elem" << copy_elm;
                 } else {
                     out << indent() << tmp_instance << ".Add(";
@@ -1077,7 +1097,14 @@
 
     // return directly if there are only required fields
     string tmp_instance = tmp("tmp");
-    out << indent() << "var " << tmp_instance << " = new " << sharp_struct_name << "();" << endl;
+    out << indent() << "var " << tmp_instance << " = new " << sharp_struct_name << "()";
+    bool inline_assignment = (target_net_version >= 6);
+    if(inline_assignment) {
+      out << endl << indent() << "{" << endl;
+      indent_up();
+    } else {
+      out << endl;
+    }
 
     for (m_iter = members.begin(); m_iter != members.end(); ++m_iter) {
         bool needs_typecast = false;
@@ -1086,21 +1113,46 @@
         string copy_op = get_deep_copy_method_call(ttype, true, needs_typecast, suffix);
 
         bool is_required = field_is_required(*m_iter);
+        bool null_allowed = type_can_be_null((*m_iter)->get_type());
+
+        if(inline_assignment) {
+          if( null_allowed || (!is_required)) {  // = has isset
+            indent_down();
+            out << indent() << "};" << endl;
+            inline_assignment = false;
+          }
+        }
+
         generate_null_check_begin( out, *m_iter);
 
-        out << indent() << tmp_instance << "." << prop_name(*m_iter) << " = ";
+        out << indent();
+        if(!inline_assignment) {
+          out << tmp_instance << ".";
+        }
+        out << prop_name(*m_iter) << " = ";
         if( needs_typecast) {
             out << "(" << type_name(ttype) << ")";
         }
-        out << "this." << prop_name(*m_iter) << copy_op << ";" << endl;
+        out << "this." << prop_name(*m_iter) << copy_op;
+        out << (inline_assignment ? "," : ";") << endl;
 
         generate_null_check_end( out, *m_iter);
         if( !is_required) {
-            out << indent() << tmp_instance << ".__isset." << get_isset_name(normalize_name((*m_iter)->get_name()))
-                 << " = this.__isset." << get_isset_name(normalize_name((*m_iter)->get_name())) << ";" << endl;
+            out << indent();
+            if(!inline_assignment) {
+              out << tmp_instance << ".";
+            }
+            out << "__isset." << get_isset_name(normalize_name((*m_iter)->get_name()));
+            out << " = this.__isset." << get_isset_name(normalize_name((*m_iter)->get_name()));
+            out << (inline_assignment ? "," : ";") << endl;
         }
     }
 
+    if(inline_assignment) {
+      indent_down();
+      out << indent() << "};" << endl;
+    }
+
     out << indent() << "return " << tmp_instance << ";" << endl;
 
     indent_down();
@@ -1271,6 +1323,9 @@
     if (fields.size() > 0)
     {
         tmpvar = tmp("tmp");
+        if(target_net_version >= 8) {
+          out << indent() << "#pragma warning disable IDE0017  // simplified init" << endl;
+        }
         out << indent() << "var " << tmpvar << " = new TField();" << endl;
         for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter)
         {
@@ -1285,6 +1340,9 @@
             out << indent() << "await oprot.WriteFieldEndAsync(" << CANCELLATION_TOKEN_NAME << ");" << endl;
             generate_null_check_end(out, *f_iter);
         }
+        if(target_net_version >= 8) {
+          out << indent() << "#pragma warning restore IDE0017  // simplified init" << endl;
+        }
     }
 
     out << indent() << "await oprot.WriteFieldStopAsync(" << CANCELLATION_TOKEN_NAME << ");" << endl
@@ -1323,6 +1381,9 @@
     if (fields.size() > 0)
     {
         tmpvar = tmp("tmp");
+        if(target_net_version >= 8) {
+          out << indent() << "#pragma warning disable IDE0017  // simplified init" << endl;
+        }
         out << indent() << "var " << tmpvar << " = new TField();" << endl;
         bool first = true;
         for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter)
@@ -1367,6 +1428,9 @@
             indent_down();
             out << indent() << "}" << endl;
         }
+        if(target_net_version >= 8) {
+          out << indent() << "#pragma warning restore IDE0017  // simplified init" << endl;
+        }
     }
 
     out << indent() << "await oprot.WriteFieldStopAsync(" << CANCELLATION_TOKEN_NAME << ");" << endl
@@ -1481,7 +1545,7 @@
 
     out << indent() << "public override bool Equals(object" << nullable_suffix() << " that)" << endl;
     scope_up(out);
-    if( use_net6_features) {
+    if( target_net_version >= 6) {
         out << indent() << "if (that is not " << tunion->get_name() << " other) return false;" << endl;
     } else {
         out << indent() << "if (!(that is " << tunion->get_name() << " other)) return false;" << endl;
@@ -1490,7 +1554,7 @@
     out << endl;
     out << indent() << "if(this.Isset != other.Isset) return false;" << endl;
     out << endl;
-    if(use_net6_features) {
+    if(target_net_version >= 6) {
         out << indent() << "return Isset switch" << endl;
         scope_up(out);
         for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter)
@@ -1528,13 +1592,13 @@
     out << indent() << "public override int GetHashCode()" << endl;
     out << indent() << "{" << endl;
     indent_up();
-    if(use_net6_features) {
+    if(target_net_version >= 6) {
         out << indent() << "return Isset switch" << endl;
         out << indent() << "{" << endl;
         indent_up();
         for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter)
         {
-            string null_coalesce(is_nullable_type((*f_iter)->get_type()) ? "?" : "");  
+            string null_coalesce(is_nullable_type((*f_iter)->get_type()) ? "?" : "");
             out << indent() << (*f_iter)->get_key() << " => As_" << (*f_iter)->get_name() << null_coalesce << ".GetHashCode()";
             if( null_coalesce.size() > 0) {
               out << " ?? 0";
@@ -1550,7 +1614,7 @@
         indent_up();
         for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter)
         {
-            string null_coalesce(is_nullable_type((*f_iter)->get_type()) ? "?" : "");  
+            string null_coalesce(is_nullable_type((*f_iter)->get_type()) ? "?" : "");
             out << indent() << "case " << (*f_iter)->get_key() << ":" << endl;
             indent_up();
             out << indent() << "return As_" << (*f_iter)->get_name() << null_coalesce << ".GetHashCode()";
@@ -1574,7 +1638,7 @@
         out << indent() << "public " << tunion->get_name() << " " << DEEP_COPY_METHOD_NAME << "()" << endl;
         out << indent() << "{" << endl;
         indent_up();
-        if(use_net6_features) {
+        if(target_net_version >= 6) {
             out << indent() << "return Isset switch" << endl;
             out << indent() << "{" << endl;
             indent_up();
@@ -1666,7 +1730,7 @@
     out << indent() << "return (" << tfield->get_key() << " == Isset) && (Data != null)"
         << " ? (" << type_name(tfield->get_type()) << nullable_field_suffix(tfield) << ")Data"
         << " : default"
-        << (use_net6_features ? "" : ("(" + type_name(tfield->get_type()) + ")"))
+        << (target_net_version >= 6 ? "" : ("(" + type_name(tfield->get_type()) + ")"))
         << ";" << endl;
     indent_down();
     out << indent() << "}" << endl;
@@ -1703,7 +1767,7 @@
     out << indent() << "public override bool Equals(object" << nullable_suffix() << " that)" << endl;
     out << indent() << "{" << endl;
     indent_up();
-    if(use_net6_features) {
+    if(target_net_version >= 6) {
         out << indent() << "if (that is not " << tunion->get_name() << " other) return false;" << endl;
     } else {
         out << indent() << "if (!(that is " << tunion->get_name() << " other)) return false;" << endl;
@@ -1732,11 +1796,15 @@
     out << indent() << "var struc = new TStruct(\"" << tunion->get_name() << "\");" << endl
         << indent() << "await oprot.WriteStructBeginAsync(struc, " << CANCELLATION_TOKEN_NAME << ");" << endl;
 
-    out << indent() << "var field = new TField();" << endl
-        << indent() << "field.Name = \"" << tfield->get_name() << "\";" << endl
-        << indent() << "field.Type = " << type_to_enum(tfield->get_type()) << ";" << endl
-        << indent() << "field.ID = " << tfield->get_key() << ";" << endl
-        << indent() << "await oprot.WriteFieldBeginAsync(field, " << CANCELLATION_TOKEN_NAME << ");" << endl;
+    out << indent() << "var field = new TField()" << endl;
+    out << indent() << "{" << endl;
+    indent_up();
+    out << indent() << "Name = \"" << tfield->get_name() << "\"," << endl
+        << indent() << "Type = " << type_to_enum(tfield->get_type()) << "," << endl
+        << indent() << "ID = " << tfield->get_key() << endl;
+    indent_down();
+    out << indent() << "};" << endl;
+    out << indent() << "await oprot.WriteFieldBeginAsync(field, " << CANCELLATION_TOKEN_NAME << ");" << endl;
 
     generate_serialize_field(out, tfield, "_data", true, false);
 
@@ -1762,7 +1830,7 @@
     out << indent() << "public override bool Equals(object" << nullable_suffix() << " that)" << endl
         << indent() << "{" << endl;
     indent_up();
-    if(use_net6_features) {
+    if(target_net_version >= 6) {
         out << indent() << "if (that is not " << type_name(tstruct,false) << " other) return false;" << endl;
     } else {
         out << indent() << "if (!(that is " << type_name(tstruct,false) << " other)) return false;" << endl;
@@ -2203,9 +2271,14 @@
 
     if (extends.empty())
     {
-        out << indent() << "protected Dictionary<string, ProcessFunction> processMap_ = new"
-            << (use_net6_features ? "" : " Dictionary<string, ProcessFunction>")  // Simplify new expression (IDE0090)
-            << "();" << endl;
+        out << indent() << "protected Dictionary<string, ProcessFunction> processMap_ = ";
+        if(target_net_version >= 8) {
+          out << "[];" << endl;
+        } else if(target_net_version >= 6) {
+          out << "new();" << endl;
+        } else {
+          out << "new Dictionary<string, ProcessFunction>();" << endl;
+        }
     }
 
     out << endl;
@@ -2960,7 +3033,7 @@
     if (is_required)
     {
         out << " { get; set; }";
-        if( use_net6_features && (!force_member_nullable(tfield))) {
+        if( (target_net_version >= 6) && (!force_member_nullable(tfield))) {
             out << initialize_field(tfield) << ";";
         }
         out << endl;
@@ -3258,7 +3331,7 @@
 
 
 string t_netstd_generator::nullable_suffix() {
-  if(use_net6_features) {
+  if(target_net_version >= 6) {
     return "?";
   } else {
     return "";
@@ -3272,10 +3345,10 @@
   else
     return nullable_field_suffix(tfield->get_type());
 }
-  
+
 
 string t_netstd_generator::nullable_field_suffix(t_type* ttype) {
-  if( ! use_net6_features) {
+  if( target_net_version < 6) {
     return "";
   }
 
@@ -3300,7 +3373,7 @@
 }
 
 string t_netstd_generator::nullable_value_access(t_type* ttype) {
-  if( ! use_net6_features)
+  if( target_net_version < 6)
     return "";
 
   ttype = resolve_typedef(ttype);
@@ -3326,9 +3399,9 @@
 }
 
 bool t_netstd_generator::force_member_nullable(t_field* tfield) {
-  // IMPORTANT: 
+  // IMPORTANT:
   // If tfield is a struct that contains a required field of the same type (directly or indirectly),
-  // auto-initializing such a member field would immediately produce an OOM, or at least unexpectedly 
+  // auto-initializing such a member field would immediately produce an OOM, or at least unexpectedly
   // allocate potentially large amounts of memory -> ALWAYS leave containers and struct members nullable
   t_type* ttype = resolve_typedef(tfield->get_type());
   return ttype->is_struct() || ttype->is_container();
@@ -3427,12 +3500,15 @@
         case t_base_type::TYPE_STRING:
             if (ttype->is_binary()) {
                 suffix = nullable_suffix();
-                if( use_net6_features) {
+                if( target_net_version >= 8) {
+                    null_check = is_not_null ? "!" : " ?? []";
+                }
+                else if( target_net_version >= 6) {
                     null_check = is_not_null ? "!" : " ?? Array.Empty<byte>()";
                 }
                 return ".ToArray()" + null_check;
             } else {
-                if( use_net6_features) {
+                if( target_net_version >= 6) {
                     null_check = is_not_null ? "!" : " ?? string.Empty";
                 }
                 return null_check;  // simple assignment will do, strings are immutable in C#
@@ -3448,23 +3524,25 @@
     }
     else if (is_union_enabled() && ttype->is_struct() && static_cast<t_struct*>(ttype)->is_union())
     {
-        needs_typecast = (! ttype->is_container());        
+        needs_typecast = (! ttype->is_container());
         suffix = nullable_suffix();
-        if( use_net6_features) {
+        if( target_net_version >= 6) {
             null_check = is_not_null ? "!" : " ?? new "+ttype->get_name() +".___undefined()";
-        }        
+        }
         return "." + DEEP_COPY_METHOD_NAME + "()" + null_check;
     }
     else
     {
-        needs_typecast = (! ttype->is_container());        
+        needs_typecast = (! ttype->is_container());
         suffix = nullable_suffix();
-        if( use_net6_features) {
+        if( (target_net_version >= 8) && ttype->is_container()) {
+            null_check = is_not_null ? "!" : " ?? []";
+        } else if( target_net_version >= 6) {
             null_check = is_not_null ? "!" : " ?? new()";
-        }        
+        }
         return "." + DEEP_COPY_METHOD_NAME + "()" + null_check;
     }
-    
+
     throw "UNEXPECTED TYPE IN get_deep_copy_method_call: " + ttype->get_name();
 }
 
@@ -3486,8 +3564,8 @@
 string t_netstd_generator::initialize_field(t_field* tfield)
 {
     t_type* ttype = tfield->get_type();
-    ttype = resolve_typedef(ttype);    
-    
+    ttype = resolve_typedef(ttype);
+
     if (ttype->is_base_type() && field_has_default(tfield))
     {
         std::ofstream dummy;
@@ -3505,9 +3583,9 @@
         case t_base_type::TYPE_VOID:
             throw "NO T_VOID CONSTRUCT";
         case t_base_type::TYPE_STRING:
-            if(use_net6_features && field_is_required(tfield)) {
+            if((target_net_version >= 6) && field_is_required(tfield)) {
                 if (ttype->is_binary()) {
-                    return " = Array.Empty<byte>()";
+                    return target_net_version >= 8 ? "= []" : " = Array.Empty<byte>()";
                 } else {
                     return " = string.Empty";
                 }
@@ -3538,7 +3616,7 @@
     }
     else if (ttype->is_container())
     {
-        if(use_net6_features) {
+        if(target_net_version >= 6) {
             return " = new()";
         } else {
             return " = new " + type_name(ttype) + "()";
@@ -3546,8 +3624,8 @@
     }
     else if (ttype->is_struct())
     {
-        t_struct* tstruct = static_cast<t_struct*>(ttype);        
-        if(use_net6_features) {
+        t_struct* tstruct = static_cast<t_struct*>(ttype);
+        if(target_net_version >= 6) {
             if(tstruct->is_union()) {
                 return " = new " + type_name(ttype) + ".___undefined()";
             } else {
@@ -3557,7 +3635,7 @@
             return " = new " + type_name(ttype) + "()";
         }
     }
-    
+
     throw "UNEXPECTED TYPE IN initialize_field: " + ttype->get_name();
 }
 
@@ -3777,6 +3855,7 @@
     "    union:           Use new union typing, which includes a static read function for union types.\n"
     "    pascal:          Generate Pascal Case property names according to Microsoft naming convention.\n"
     "    net6:            Enable features that require net6 and C# 8 or higher.\n"
+    "    net8:            Enable features that require net8 and C# 12 or higher.\n"
     "    no_deepcopy:     Suppress generation of " + DEEP_COPY_METHOD_NAME + "() method.\n"
     "    async_postfix:   Append \"Async\" to all service methods (maintains compatibility with existing code).\n"
 )
diff --git a/compiler/cpp/src/thrift/generate/t_netstd_generator.h b/compiler/cpp/src/thrift/generate/t_netstd_generator.h
index f16f7d3..ff3cfb1 100644
--- a/compiler/cpp/src/thrift/generate/t_netstd_generator.h
+++ b/compiler/cpp/src/thrift/generate/t_netstd_generator.h
@@ -154,12 +154,12 @@
 protected:
   std::string autogen_comment() override {
     string comment = "/**\n";
-    if( ! use_net6_features) {
+    if( target_net_version < 6) {
         comment += " * <auto-generated>\n";
     }
     comment += " * " + autogen_summary() + "\n";
     comment += " * DO NOT EDIT UNLESS YOU ARE SURE THAT YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING\n";
-    if( ! use_net6_features) {
+    if( target_net_version < 6) {
         comment += " * </auto-generated>\n";
     }
     comment += " */\n";
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@
   bool wcf_;
   bool use_pascal_case_properties;
   bool suppress_deepcopy;
-  bool use_net6_features;
+  int  target_net_version;  // 0 = any, 6 = net6, 8 = net8
   bool add_async_postfix;
 
   const std::string CSHARP_KEYWORDS[101] = {
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Benchmarks/Thrift.Benchmarks/Thrift.Benchmarks.csproj b/lib/netstd/Benchmarks/Thrift.Benchmarks/Thrift.Benchmarks.csproj
index b5afef5..cc2360d 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Benchmarks/Thrift.Benchmarks/Thrift.Benchmarks.csproj
+++ b/lib/netstd/Benchmarks/Thrift.Benchmarks/Thrift.Benchmarks.csproj
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@
   
   <PropertyGroup>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latestMajor</LangVersion>
     <TieredCompilation>false</TieredCompilation>
     <AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>true</AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>
     <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.IntegrationTests/Thrift.IntegrationTests.csproj b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.IntegrationTests/Thrift.IntegrationTests.csproj
index 98e8007..3f52a5f 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.IntegrationTests/Thrift.IntegrationTests.csproj
+++ b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.IntegrationTests/Thrift.IntegrationTests.csproj
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@
   -->
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latestMajor</LangVersion>
     <AssemblyName>Thrift.IntegrationTests</AssemblyName>
     <PackageId>Thrift.IntegrationTests</PackageId>
     <Version>0.20.0.0</Version>
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests/Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests.csproj b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests/Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests.csproj
index 6f3abb1..ecde366 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests/Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests.csproj
+++ b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests/Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests.csproj
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
   <PropertyGroup>
     <ThriftVersion>0.20.0</ThriftVersion>
     <ThriftVersionOutput>Thrift version $(ThriftVersion)</ThriftVersionOutput>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latestMajor</LangVersion>
     <Version>$(ThriftVersion).0</Version>
     <AssemblyName>Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests</AssemblyName>
     <PackageId>Thrift.PublicInterfaces.Compile.Tests</PackageId>
@@ -68,14 +69,14 @@
     <Error Condition="$('$(ThriftBinaryVersion)'::StartsWith('$(ThriftVersionOutput)')) == true" Text="Thrift version returned: '$(ThriftBinaryVersion)' is not equal to the projects version '$(ThriftVersionOutput)'." />
     <Message Importance="high" Text="Generating tests with thrift binary: '$(PathToThrift)'" />
     <!-- Generate the thrift test files -->
-    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./CassandraTest.thrift" />
-    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./optional_required_default.thrift" />
-    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./name_conflicts.thrift" />
-    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./../../../../test/ThriftTest.thrift" />
-    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./../../../../contrib/fb303/if/fb303.thrift" />
-    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./Thrift5253.thrift" />
-    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./Thrift5320.thrift" />
-    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./Thrift5382.thrift" />
+    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./CassandraTest.thrift" />
+    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./optional_required_default.thrift" />
+    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./name_conflicts.thrift" />
+    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./../../../../test/ThriftTest.thrift" />
+    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./../../../../contrib/fb303/if/fb303.thrift" />
+    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./Thrift5253.thrift" />
+    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./Thrift5320.thrift" />
+    <Exec Command="$(PathToThrift) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./Thrift5382.thrift" />
   </Target>
 
 </Project>
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Collections/TCollectionsTests.cs b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Collections/TCollectionsTests.cs
index 49108d1..c6cd22d 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Collections/TCollectionsTests.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Collections/TCollectionsTests.cs
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@
         [TestMethod]
         public void TCollection_List_Equals_Objects_Test()
         {
-            var collection1 = new List<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } };
-            var collection2 = new List<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } };
+            var collection1 = new List<ExampleClass> { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } };
+            var collection2 = new List<ExampleClass> { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } };
             Assert.IsTrue(TCollections.Equals(collection1, collection2));
             Assert.IsTrue(collection1.SequenceEqual(collection2));
         }
@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@
         [TestMethod]
         public void TCollection_List_List_Equals_Objects_Test()
         {
-            var collection1 = new List<List<ExampleClass>> { new List<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } } };
-            var collection2 = new List<List<ExampleClass>> { new List<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } } };
+            var collection1 = new List<List<ExampleClass>> { new() { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } } };
+            var collection2 = new List<List<ExampleClass>> { new() { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } } };
             Assert.IsTrue(TCollections.Equals(collection1, collection2));
             Assert.IsFalse(collection1.SequenceEqual(collection2));  // SequenceEqual() calls Equals() of the inner list instead of SequenceEqual()
         }
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
         [TestMethod]
         public void TCollection_List_Equals_OneAndTheSameObject_Test()
         {
-            var collection1 = new List<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } };
+            var collection1 = new List<ExampleClass> { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } };
             var collection2 = collection1;
             Assert.IsTrue(TCollections.Equals(collection1, collection2));
             Assert.IsTrue(collection1.SequenceEqual(collection2));
@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@
         [TestMethod]
         public void TCollection_Set_Equals_Objects_Test()
         {
-            var collection1 = new HashSet<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } };
-            var collection2 = new HashSet<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } };
+            var collection1 = new HashSet<ExampleClass> { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } };
+            var collection2 = new HashSet<ExampleClass> { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } };
             Assert.IsTrue(TCollections.Equals(collection1, collection2));
             Assert.IsTrue(collection1.SequenceEqual(collection2));
         }
@@ -114,8 +114,8 @@
         [TestMethod]
         public void TCollection_Set_Set_Equals_Objects_Test()
         {
-            var collection1 = new HashSet<HashSet<ExampleClass>> { new HashSet<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } } };
-            var collection2 = new HashSet<HashSet<ExampleClass>> { new HashSet<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } } };
+            var collection1 = new HashSet<HashSet<ExampleClass>> { new() { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } } };
+            var collection2 = new HashSet<HashSet<ExampleClass>> { new() { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } } };
             Assert.IsTrue(TCollections.Equals(collection1, collection2));
             Assert.IsFalse(collection1.SequenceEqual(collection2));  // SequenceEqual() calls Equals() of the inner list instead of SequenceEqual()
         }
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
         [TestMethod]
         public void TCollection_Set_Equals_OneAndTheSameObject_Test()
         {
-            var collection1 = new HashSet<ExampleClass> { new ExampleClass { X = 1 }, new ExampleClass { X = 2 } };
+            var collection1 = new HashSet<ExampleClass> { new() { X = 1 }, new() { X = 2 } };
             var collection2 = collection1;      // references to one and the same collection
             Assert.IsTrue(TCollections.Equals(collection1, collection2));
             Assert.IsTrue(collection1.SequenceEqual(collection2));
@@ -160,13 +160,13 @@
         {
             var collection1 = new Dictionary<int, ExampleClass>
             {
-                [1] = new ExampleClass { X = 1 },
-                [-1] = new ExampleClass { X = 2 }
+                [1] = new() { X = 1 },
+                [-1] = new() { X = 2 }
             };
             var collection2 = new Dictionary<int, ExampleClass>
             {
-                [1] = new ExampleClass { X = 1 },
-                [-1] = new ExampleClass { X = 2 }
+                [1] = new() { X = 1 },
+                [-1] = new() { X = 2 }
             };
 
             Assert.IsTrue(TCollections.Equals(collection1, collection2));
@@ -180,16 +180,16 @@
             {
                 [0] = new Dictionary<int, ExampleClass>
                 {
-                    [1] = new ExampleClass { X = 1 },
-                    [-1] = new ExampleClass { X = 2 }
+                    [1] = new() { X = 1 },
+                    [-1] = new() { X = 2 }
                 }
             };
             var collection2 = new Dictionary<int, Dictionary<int, ExampleClass>>
             {
                 [0] = new Dictionary<int, ExampleClass>
                 {
-                    [1] = new ExampleClass { X = 1 },
-                    [-1] = new ExampleClass { X = 2 }
+                    [1] = new() { X = 1 },
+                    [-1] = new() { X = 2 }
                 }
             };
 
@@ -202,8 +202,8 @@
         {
             var collection1 = new Dictionary<int, ExampleClass>
             {
-                [1] = new ExampleClass { X = 1 },
-                [-1] = new ExampleClass { X = 2 }
+                [1] = new() { X = 1 },
+                [-1] = new() { X = 2 }
             };
             var collection2 = collection1;
             Assert.IsTrue(TCollections.Equals(collection1, collection2));
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/DataModel/DeepCopy.cs b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/DataModel/DeepCopy.cs
index 11b5af4..7a43ca8 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/DataModel/DeepCopy.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/DataModel/DeepCopy.cs
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
             return instance;
         }
 
-        private jack? MakeNestedUnion(int nesting)
+        private jack.nested_struct? MakeNestedUnion(int nesting)
         {
             if (++nesting > 1)
                 return null;
@@ -148,14 +148,14 @@
 
             if (nesting < 2)
             {
-                instance.Far_list = new List<Distance>() { Distance.foo, Distance.bar, Distance.baz };
-                instance.Far_set = new HashSet<Distance>() { Distance.foo, Distance.bar, Distance.baz };
-                instance.Far_map = new Dictionary<Distance, Distance>() { [Distance.foo] = Distance.foo, [Distance.bar] = Distance.bar, [Distance.baz] = Distance.baz };
+                instance.Far_list = [Distance.foo, Distance.bar, Distance.baz];
+                instance.Far_set = [Distance.foo, Distance.bar, Distance.baz];
+                instance.Far_map = new() { [Distance.foo] = Distance.foo, [Distance.bar] = Distance.bar, [Distance.baz] = Distance.baz };
 
-                instance.Far_set_list = new HashSet<List<Distance>>() { new List<Distance>() { Distance.foo } };
-                instance.Far_list_map_set = new List<Dictionary<sbyte, HashSet<Distance>>>() { new Dictionary<sbyte, HashSet<Distance>>() { [1] = new HashSet<Distance>() { Distance.baz } } };
+                instance.Far_set_list = [[Distance.foo]];
+                instance.Far_list_map_set = [new Dictionary<sbyte, HashSet<Distance>>() { [1] = [Distance.baz] }];
 
-                instance.Far_map_dist_to_rds = new Dictionary<Distance, List<RaceDetails>>() { [Distance.bar] = new List<RaceDetails>()  };
+                instance.Far_map_dist_to_rds = new() { [Distance.bar] = []  };
                 var details = MakeNestedRaceDetails(nesting);
                 if (details != null)
                     instance.Far_map_dist_to_rds[Distance.bar].Add(details);
@@ -265,8 +265,7 @@
             if (++level > 4)
                 return value;
 
-            if (value == null)
-                value = MakeNestedUnion(0);
+            value ??= MakeNestedUnion(0);
             Debug.Assert(value?.As_nested_struct != null);
             ModifyInstance(value.As_nested_struct, level);
             return value;
@@ -277,23 +276,21 @@
             if (++level > 4)
                 return value;
 
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new RaceDetails();
+            value ??= new RaceDetails();
             ModifyInstance(value,level);
             return value;
         }
 
         private Dictionary<Distance, List<RaceDetails>> ModifyValue(Dictionary<Distance, List<RaceDetails>>? value, int level)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new Dictionary<Distance, List<RaceDetails>>();
+            value ??= [];
 
             if (++level > 4)
                 return value;
 
             var details = new RaceDetails();
             InitializeInstance(details);
-            value[Distance.foo] = new List<RaceDetails>() { details };
+            value[Distance.foo] = [details];
 
             if (value.TryGetValue(Distance.bar, out var list) && (list.Count > 0))
             {
@@ -309,17 +306,16 @@
 
         private static List<Dictionary<sbyte, HashSet<Distance>>> ModifyValue(List<Dictionary<sbyte, HashSet<Distance>>>? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new List<Dictionary<sbyte, HashSet<Distance>>>();
+            value ??= [];
 
             if (value.Count == 0)
-                value.Add(new Dictionary<sbyte, HashSet<Distance>>());
+                value.Add([]);
             //else
             //value.Add(null); --Thrift does not allow null values in containers
 
             sbyte key = (sbyte)(value[0].Count + 10);
             if (value[0].Count == 0)
-                value[0].Add(key, new HashSet<Distance>());
+                value[0].Add(key, []);
             //else
             //value[0].Add(key, null); --Thrift does not allow null values in containers
 
@@ -331,9 +327,7 @@
                     {
                         if (pair.Value != null)
                         {
-                            if (pair.Value.Contains(Distance.baz))
-                                pair.Value.Remove(Distance.baz);
-                            else
+                            if (!pair.Value.Remove(Distance.baz))
                                 pair.Value.Add(Distance.baz);
                         }
                     }
@@ -345,25 +339,22 @@
 
         private static HashSet<List<Distance>> ModifyValue(HashSet<List<Distance>>? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new HashSet<List<Distance>>();
+            value ??= [];
 
             if (value.Count == 0)
-                value.Add(new List<Distance>());
+                value.Add([]);
             //else
             //value.Add(null); -- Thrift does not allow null values in containers
 
             foreach (var entry in value)
-                if( entry != null)
-                    entry.Add(Distance.baz);
+                entry?.Add(Distance.baz);
 
             return value;
         }
 
         private static Dictionary<Distance, Distance> ModifyValue(Dictionary<Distance, Distance>? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new Dictionary<Distance, Distance>();
+            value ??= [];
             value[Distance.foo] = value.ContainsKey(Distance.foo) ? ++value[Distance.foo] : Distance.foo;
             value[Distance.bar] = value.ContainsKey(Distance.bar) ? ++value[Distance.bar] : Distance.bar;
             value[Distance.baz] = value.ContainsKey(Distance.baz) ? ++value[Distance.baz] : Distance.baz;
@@ -372,22 +363,15 @@
 
         private static HashSet<Distance> ModifyValue(HashSet<Distance>? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new HashSet<Distance>();
+            value ??= [];
 
-            if (value.Contains(Distance.foo))
-                value.Remove(Distance.foo);
-            else
+            if (!value.Remove(Distance.foo))
                 value.Add(Distance.foo);
 
-            if (value.Contains(Distance.bar))
-                value.Remove(Distance.bar);
-            else
+            if (!value.Remove(Distance.bar))
                 value.Add(Distance.bar);
 
-            if (value.Contains(Distance.baz))
-                value.Remove(Distance.baz);
-            else
+            if (!value.Remove(Distance.baz))
                 value.Add(Distance.baz);
 
             return value;
@@ -395,8 +379,7 @@
 
         private static List<Distance> ModifyValue(List<Distance>? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new List<Distance>();
+            value ??= [];
             value.Add(Distance.foo);
             value.Add(Distance.bar);
             value.Add(Distance.baz);
@@ -410,36 +393,32 @@
 
         private static Dictionary<sbyte, short> ModifyValue(Dictionary<sbyte, short>? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new Dictionary<sbyte, short>();
+            value ??= [];
             value.Add((sbyte)(value.Count + 10), (short)value.Count);
             return value;
         }
 
         private static HashSet<long> ModifyValue(HashSet<long>? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new HashSet<long>();
+            value ??= [];
             value.Add(value.Count+100);
             return value;
         }
 
         private static List<int> ModifyValue(List<int>? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new List<int>();
+            value ??= [];
             value.Add(value.Count);
             return value;
         }
 
         private static byte[] ModifyValue(byte[]? value)
         {
-            if (value == null)
-                value = new byte[1] { 0 };
+            value ??= [0];
             if (value.Length > 0)
                 value[0] = (value[0] < 0xFF) ? ++value[0] : (byte)0;
             else
-                value = new byte[1] { 0 };
+                value = [0];
             return value;
         }
 
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/DataModel/NullValuesSet.cs b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/DataModel/NullValuesSet.cs
index 80eacc2..09f7251 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/DataModel/NullValuesSet.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/DataModel/NullValuesSet.cs
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 using OptReqDefTest;
 using Thrift.Collections;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
 #pragma warning disable IDE0017  // init can be simplified - we don't want that here
 
 namespace Thrift.Tests.DataModel
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Protocols/TJsonProtocolHelperTests.cs b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Protocols/TJsonProtocolHelperTests.cs
index 6d39151..03e3efa 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Protocols/TJsonProtocolHelperTests.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Protocols/TJsonProtocolHelperTests.cs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation(ASF) under one
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation(ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.The ASF licenses this file
@@ -34,17 +34,17 @@
             // input/output
             var sets = new List<Tuple<TType, byte[]>>
             {
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Bool, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameBool),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Byte, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameByte),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.I16, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI16),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.I32, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI32),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.I64, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI64),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Double, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameDouble),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.String, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameString),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Struct, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameStruct),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Map, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameMap),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Set, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameSet),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.List, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameList),
+                new(TType.Bool, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameBool),
+                new(TType.Byte, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameByte),
+                new(TType.I16, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI16),
+                new(TType.I32, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI32),
+                new(TType.I64, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI64),
+                new(TType.Double, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameDouble),
+                new(TType.String, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameString),
+                new(TType.Struct, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameStruct),
+                new(TType.Map, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameMap),
+                new(TType.Set, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameSet),
+                new(TType.List, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameList),
             };
 
             foreach (var t in sets)
@@ -73,17 +73,17 @@
             // input/output
             var sets = new List<Tuple<TType, byte[]>>
             {
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Bool, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameBool),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Byte, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameByte),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.I16, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI16),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.I32, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI32),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.I64, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI64),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Double, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameDouble),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.String, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameString),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Struct, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameStruct),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Map, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameMap),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.Set, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameSet),
-                new Tuple<TType, byte[]>(TType.List, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameList),
+                new(TType.Bool, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameBool),
+                new(TType.Byte, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameByte),
+                new(TType.I16, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI16),
+                new(TType.I32, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI32),
+                new(TType.I64, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameI64),
+                new(TType.Double, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameDouble),
+                new(TType.String, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameString),
+                new(TType.Struct, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameStruct),
+                new(TType.Map, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameMap),
+                new(TType.Set, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameSet),
+                new(TType.List, TJSONProtocolConstants.TypeNames.NameList),
             };
 
             foreach (var t in sets)
@@ -96,21 +96,21 @@
         [ExpectedException(typeof(TProtocolException))]
         public void GetTypeIdForTypeName_TStopTypeName_Test()
         {
-            TJSONProtocolHelper.GetTypeIdForTypeName(new []{(byte)TType.Stop, (byte)TType.Stop});
+            TJSONProtocolHelper.GetTypeIdForTypeName([(byte)TType.Stop, (byte)TType.Stop]);
         }
 
         [TestMethod]
         [ExpectedException(typeof(TProtocolException))]
         public void GetTypeIdForTypeName_NonExistingTypeName_Test()
         {
-            TJSONProtocolHelper.GetTypeIdForTypeName(new byte[]{100});
+            TJSONProtocolHelper.GetTypeIdForTypeName([100]);
         }
 
         [TestMethod]
         [ExpectedException(typeof(TProtocolException))]
         public void GetTypeIdForTypeName_EmptyName_Test()
         {
-            TJSONProtocolHelper.GetTypeIdForTypeName(new byte[] {});
+            TJSONProtocolHelper.GetTypeIdForTypeName([]);
         }
 
         [TestMethod]
@@ -169,4 +169,4 @@
             }
         }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Protocols/TJsonProtocolTests.cs b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Protocols/TJsonProtocolTests.cs
index 4054a29..4f14ba7 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Protocols/TJsonProtocolTests.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Protocols/TJsonProtocolTests.cs
@@ -51,12 +51,8 @@
             Assert.IsTrue(result.WrappedReader.GetType().Name.Equals("LookaheadReader", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
         }
 
-        private class TJSONProtocolWrapper : TJsonProtocol
+        private class TJSONProtocolWrapper(TTransport trans) : TJsonProtocol(trans)
         {
-            public TJSONProtocolWrapper(TTransport trans) : base(trans)
-            {
-            }
-
             public object WrappedContext => Context;
             public object WrappedReader => Reader;
             public int WrappedRecursionDepth => RecursionDepth;
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Thrift.Tests.csproj b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Thrift.Tests.csproj
index 94b7b09..54ce1e8 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Thrift.Tests.csproj
+++ b/lib/netstd/Tests/Thrift.Tests/Thrift.Tests.csproj
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@
   -->
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latestMajor</LangVersion>
     <Version>0.20.0.0</Version>
     <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
   </PropertyGroup>
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/.editorconfig b/lib/netstd/Thrift/.editorconfig
index 54b698c..82ff4a3 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/.editorconfig
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/.editorconfig
@@ -2,3 +2,8 @@
 
 # CS1591: missing XML comment for public element
 dotnet_diagnostic.CS1591.severity = silent
+
+# silence certain yet unfixed false positives for net8
+dotnet_diagnostic.IDE0290.severity = silent
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1510.severity = silent
+dotnet_diagnostic.CA1513.severity = silent
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Processor/TMultiplexedProcessor.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Processor/TMultiplexedProcessor.cs
index 9759058..5fc1fda 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Processor/TMultiplexedProcessor.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Processor/TMultiplexedProcessor.cs
@@ -23,6 +23,11 @@
 using Thrift.Protocol;
 using Thrift.Protocol.Entities;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0028 // net8 - simplified collection init 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0300 // net8 - simplified collection init 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Processor
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -30,8 +35,7 @@
     {
         //TODO: Localization
 
-        private readonly Dictionary<string, ITAsyncProcessor> _serviceProcessorMap =
-            new Dictionary<string, ITAsyncProcessor>();
+        private readonly Dictionary<string, ITAsyncProcessor> _serviceProcessorMap = new Dictionary<string, ITAsyncProcessor>();
 
         public async Task<bool> ProcessAsync(TProtocol iprot, TProtocol oprot)
         {
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Processor/TSingletonProcessorFactory.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Processor/TSingletonProcessorFactory.cs
index 97ecff6..568a50c 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Processor/TSingletonProcessorFactory.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Processor/TSingletonProcessorFactory.cs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation(ASF) under one
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation(ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.The ASF licenses this file
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 using Thrift.Server;
 using Thrift.Transport;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Processor
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -35,4 +38,4 @@
             return _asyncProcessor;
         }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TField.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TField.cs
index 4e29bb5..92fd41a 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TField.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TField.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol.Entities
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -34,4 +37,4 @@
         // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming - do not rename - it used for generation 
         public short ID { get; set; }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TList.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TList.cs
index f599225..7e5c545 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TList.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TList.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol.Entities
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -30,4 +33,4 @@
 
         public int Count { get; set; }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TMap.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TMap.cs
index 1efebe7..fba5780 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TMap.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TMap.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol.Entities
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -33,4 +36,4 @@
 
         public int Count { get; set; }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TMessage.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TMessage.cs
index 08d741d..2e586ea 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TMessage.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TMessage.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol.Entities
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -34,4 +37,4 @@
         // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming - do not rename - it used for generation 
         public int SeqID { get; set; }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TSet.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TSet.cs
index 692d564..d29cc0d 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TSet.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TSet.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol.Entities
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -35,4 +38,4 @@
 
         public int Count { get; set; }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TStruct.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TStruct.cs
index d876087..b2fd000 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TStruct.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Entities/TStruct.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol.Entities
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TBinaryProtocol.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TBinaryProtocol.cs
index 7feb698..6389184 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TBinaryProtocol.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TBinaryProtocol.cs
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 using Thrift.Protocol.Utilities;
 using Thrift.Transport;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
 
 namespace Thrift.Protocol
 {
@@ -33,8 +35,8 @@
         protected const uint VersionMask = 0xffff0000;
         protected const uint Version1 = 0x80010000;
 
-        protected bool StrictRead;
-        protected bool StrictWrite;
+        protected readonly bool StrictRead;
+        protected readonly bool StrictWrite;
 
         // minimize memory allocations by means of an preallocated bytes buffer
         // The value of 128 is arbitrarily chosen, the required minimum size must be sizeof(long)
@@ -470,15 +472,10 @@
 
         public class Factory : TProtocolFactory
         {
-            protected bool StrictRead;
-            protected bool StrictWrite;
+            protected readonly bool StrictRead;
+            protected readonly bool StrictWrite;
 
-            public Factory()
-                : this(false, true)
-            {
-            }
-
-            public Factory(bool strictRead, bool strictWrite)
+            public Factory(bool strictRead = false, bool strictWrite = true)
             {
                 StrictRead = strictRead;
                 StrictWrite = strictWrite;
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TCompactProtocol.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TCompactProtocol.cs
index dd38f48..8e5d00d 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TCompactProtocol.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TCompactProtocol.cs
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 using Thrift.Protocol.Utilities;
 using Thrift.Transport;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0301 // net8 - simplified collection init 
 
 namespace Thrift.Protocol
 {
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TJSONProtocol.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TJSONProtocol.cs
index 9f761ae..64308d6 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TJSONProtocol.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TJSONProtocol.cs
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 using Thrift.Protocol.Utilities;
 using Thrift.Transport;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
 
 namespace Thrift.Protocol
 {
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TMultiplexedProtocol.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TMultiplexedProtocol.cs
index fbc8c05..510dc28 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TMultiplexedProtocol.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/TMultiplexedProtocol.cs
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Thrift.Protocol.Entities;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol
 {
     /**
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/ToString.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/ToString.cs
index ae69d1c..9a94c08 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/ToString.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/ToString.cs
@@ -34,16 +34,16 @@
                 sb.Append(", ");
 
             bool first_child = true;
-            if (self is string) // string is IEnumerable
+            if (self is string str) // string is IEnumerable
             {
                 sb.Append('"');
-                sb.Append(self);
+                sb.Append(str);
                 sb.Append('"');
             }
-            else if (self is IDictionary)
+            else if (self is IDictionary dict)
             {
                 sb.Append("{ ");
-                foreach (DictionaryEntry pair in (self as IDictionary))
+                foreach (DictionaryEntry pair in dict)
                 {
                     if (first_child)
                         first_child = false;
@@ -58,23 +58,23 @@
                 }
                 sb.Append('}');
             }
-            else if (self is IEnumerable)
+            else if (self is IEnumerable enumerable)
             {
                 sb.Append("{ ");
-                foreach (var elm in (self as IEnumerable))
+                foreach (var elm in enumerable)
                 {
                     elm.ToString(sb, first_child);
                     first_child = false;
                 }
                 sb.Append('}');
             }
-            else if (self is TBase)
+            else if (self is TBase tbase)
             {
-                sb.Append((self as TBase).ToString());
+                sb.Append(tbase.ToString());
             }
-            else if (self is double)
+            else if (self is double dbVal)
             {
-                sb.Append(((double)self).ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
+                sb.Append(dbVal.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
             }
             else
             {
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TBase64Utils.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TBase64Utils.cs
index 90b8f88..15ef04f 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TBase64Utils.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TBase64Utils.cs
@@ -17,6 +17,12 @@
 
 using System;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0300 // net8 - simplified collection init 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0028 // net8 - simplified collection init 
+#pragma warning disable CA1510  // net8 - use ThrowIfNull
+#pragma warning disable CA1513  // net8 - use ThrowIfNull
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol.Utilities
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -98,4 +104,4 @@
             }
         }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TGuidExtensions.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TGuidExtensions.cs
index 190ddbb..ecc0263 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TGuidExtensions.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TGuidExtensions.cs
@@ -42,9 +42,7 @@
 
         private static void SwapBytes(ref byte one, ref byte two)
         {
-            var tmp = one;
-            one = two;
-            two = tmp;
+            (two, one) = (one, two);
         }
 
         #region SelfTest
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TJsonProtocolConstants.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TJsonProtocolConstants.cs
index f8c261a..6e248db 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TJsonProtocolConstants.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Protocol/Utilities/TJsonProtocolConstants.cs
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0300 // net8 - simplified collection init 
+
 namespace Thrift.Protocol.Utilities
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Server/TServer.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Server/TServer.cs
index 3d4f3fc..5f5bc49 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Server/TServer.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Server/TServer.cs
@@ -65,8 +65,7 @@
         // Log delegation? deprecated, use ILogger 
         protected void LogError( string msg)
         {
-            if (Logger != null)
-                Logger.LogError("{Msg}",msg);  // NOTE: Log message template, not string interpolation!
+            Logger?.LogError("{Msg}",msg);  // NOTE: Log message template, not string interpolation!
         }
 
         public abstract void Stop();
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Server/TSimpleAsyncServer.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Server/TSimpleAsyncServer.cs
index f1f6277..ffa3b88 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Server/TSimpleAsyncServer.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Server/TSimpleAsyncServer.cs
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
 
 namespace Thrift.Server
 {
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Thrift.csproj b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Thrift.csproj
index 2ebfb06..c7b2a82 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Thrift.csproj
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Thrift.csproj
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
   -->
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFrameworks>netstandard2.1;netstandard2.0;net6.0;net7.0</TargetFrameworks>
+    <TargetFrameworks>netstandard2.1;netstandard2.0;net6.0;net7.0;net8.0</TargetFrameworks>
     <AssemblyName>Thrift</AssemblyName>
     <PackageId>ApacheThrift</PackageId>
     <AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>true</AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Client/TTlsSocketTransport.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Client/TTlsSocketTransport.cs
index bda1290..0a51c9a 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Client/TTlsSocketTransport.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Client/TTlsSocketTransport.cs
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
 using System.Threading;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0028 // net8 - simplified collection init 
+
 namespace Thrift.Transport.Client
 {
     //TODO: check for correct work
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Layered/TFramedTransport.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Layered/TFramedTransport.cs
index 694ea0f..5e67f10 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Layered/TFramedTransport.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Layered/TFramedTransport.cs
@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@
 using System.Threading;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable CA1510  // net8 - use ThrowIfNull
+#pragma warning disable CA1513  // net8 - use ThrowIfNull
+
 namespace Thrift.Transport
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Layered/TLayeredTransport.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Layered/TLayeredTransport.cs
index 98fbd22..3d855a4 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Layered/TLayeredTransport.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Layered/TLayeredTransport.cs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation(ASF) under one
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation(ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.The ASF licenses this file
@@ -16,8 +16,9 @@
 // under the License.
 
 using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Text;
+
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
 
 namespace Thrift.Transport
 {
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TNamedPipeServerTransport.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TNamedPipeServerTransport.cs
index b1ed91e..138c7fd 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TNamedPipeServerTransport.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TNamedPipeServerTransport.cs
@@ -28,6 +28,11 @@
 using System.IO;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0028 // net8 - simplified collection init 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0300 // net8 - simplified collection init 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+#pragma warning disable SYSLIB1054 // net8 - use LibraryImport attribute
 #pragma warning disable CS1998  // async no await
 
 namespace Thrift.Transport.Server
@@ -46,7 +51,7 @@
         // to manage incoming connections, we set up a task for each stream to listen on
         private struct TaskStreamPair
         {
-            public NamedPipeServerStream Stream;
+            public readonly NamedPipeServerStream Stream;
             public Task Task;
 
             public TaskStreamPair(NamedPipeServerStream stream, Task task)
@@ -321,8 +326,9 @@
 
                 // there must be an exact mapping between task index and stream index
                 Debug.Assert(_streams.Count == tasks.Count);
+                #pragma warning disable IDE0305  // see https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/70656 - yet unsolved
                 var index = Task.WaitAny(tasks.ToArray(), cancellationToken);
-
+                #pragma warning restore IDE0305 
                 var trans = new ServerTransport(_streams[index].Stream, Configuration);
                 _streams.RemoveAt(index); // pass stream ownership to ServerTransport
 
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TServerSocketTransport.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TServerSocketTransport.cs
index 31ecef3..43663c3 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TServerSocketTransport.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TServerSocketTransport.cs
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Thrift.Transport.Client;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Transport.Server
 {
 
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TServerTransport.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TServerTransport.cs
index 5366114..70857c5 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TServerTransport.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/Server/TServerTransport.cs
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 using System.Threading;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable IDE0290 // net8 - primary CTOR
+
 namespace Thrift.Transport
 {
     // ReSharper disable once InconsistentNaming
@@ -40,14 +43,8 @@
 
         public async ValueTask<TTransport> AcceptAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
         {
-            var transport = await AcceptImplementationAsync(cancellationToken);
-
-            if (transport == null)
-            {
-                throw new TTransportException($"{nameof(AcceptImplementationAsync)} should not return null");
-            }
-
-            return transport;
+            return await AcceptImplementationAsync(cancellationToken)
+                ?? throw new TTransportException($"{nameof(AcceptImplementationAsync)} should not return null");
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/TTransport.cs b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/TTransport.cs
index 2f87ca0..4420224 100644
--- a/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/TTransport.cs
+++ b/lib/netstd/Thrift/Transport/TTransport.cs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation(ASF) under one
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation(ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.The ASF licenses this file
@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@
 using System.Threading;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
+#pragma warning disable IDE0079 // net20 - unneeded suppression
+#pragma warning disable CA1510  // net8 - use ThrowIfNull
+#pragma warning disable CA1513  // net8 - use ThrowIfNull
+
 namespace Thrift.Transport
 {
     //TODO: think about client info 
diff --git a/test/netstd/Client/Client.csproj b/test/netstd/Client/Client.csproj
index 1ae67fa..0e1eaa3 100644
--- a/test/netstd/Client/Client.csproj
+++ b/test/netstd/Client/Client.csproj
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
   -->
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
-    <LangVersion>9.0</LangVersion>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latestMajor</LangVersion>
     <AssemblyName>Client</AssemblyName>
     <PackageId>Client</PackageId>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@
     <Exec Condition="'$(OS)' == 'Windows_NT'" Command="where thrift" ConsoleToMSBuild="true">
       <Output TaskParameter="ConsoleOutput" PropertyName="PathToThrift" />
     </Exec>
-    <Exec Condition="Exists('$(PathToThrift)')" Command="&quot;$(PathToThrift)&quot; -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
-    <Exec Condition="Exists('thrift')" Command="thrift -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
-    <Exec Condition="Exists('$(ProjectDir)/../../../compiler/cpp/thrift')" Command="$(ProjectDir)/../../../compiler/cpp/thrift -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
+    <Exec Condition="Exists('$(PathToThrift)')" Command="&quot;$(PathToThrift)&quot; -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
+    <Exec Condition="Exists('thrift')" Command="thrift -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
+    <Exec Condition="Exists('$(ProjectDir)/../../../compiler/cpp/thrift')" Command="$(ProjectDir)/../../../compiler/cpp/thrift -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
   </Target>
 </Project>
diff --git a/test/netstd/Client/Performance/PerformanceTests.cs b/test/netstd/Client/Performance/PerformanceTests.cs
index 6ac3aed..5262379 100644
--- a/test/netstd/Client/Performance/PerformanceTests.cs
+++ b/test/netstd/Client/Performance/PerformanceTests.cs
@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using Thrift.Transport;
 
-#pragma warning disable CS1998  // no await in async method
-
 namespace Client.Tests
 {
     public class PerformanceTests
@@ -44,7 +42,7 @@
         internal static async Task<int> Execute()
         {
             var instance = new PerformanceTests();
-            instance.ProtocolPeformanceTestAsync().Wait();
+            await instance.ProtocolPeformanceTestAsync();
 
             // debug only
             if (Debugger.IsAttached)
@@ -101,7 +99,7 @@
                 ;
 
                 if (!Transport.IsOpen)
-                    Transport.OpenAsync().Wait();
+                    await Transport.OpenAsync();
 
                 if (Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(T), Transport) is T instance)
                     return instance;
diff --git a/test/netstd/Client/TestClient.cs b/test/netstd/Client/TestClient.cs
index 3bf2daa..7486712 100644
--- a/test/netstd/Client/TestClient.cs
+++ b/test/netstd/Client/TestClient.cs
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
 
 #pragma warning disable IDE0066 // switch expression
 #pragma warning disable IDE0057 // substring
-#pragma warning disable CS1998  // no await in async method
 
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
@@ -93,19 +92,19 @@
                     }
                     else if (args[i].StartsWith("--pipe="))
                     {
-                        pipe = args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf("=") + 1);
+                        pipe = args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf('=') + 1);
                         transport = TransportChoice.NamedPipe;
                     }
                     else if (args[i].StartsWith("--host="))
                     {
                         // check there for ipaddress
-                        host = args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf("=") + 1);
+                        host = args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf('=') + 1);
                         if (transport != TransportChoice.TlsSocket)
                             transport = TransportChoice.Socket;
                     }
                     else if (args[i].StartsWith("--port="))
                     {
-                        port = int.Parse(args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf("=") + 1));
+                        port = int.Parse(args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf('=') + 1));
                         if (transport != TransportChoice.TlsSocket)
                             transport = TransportChoice.Socket;
                     }
@@ -393,7 +392,7 @@
             Console.WriteLine();
         }
 
-        public static async Task<int> Execute(List<string> args)
+        public static Task<int> Execute(List<string> args)
         {
             try
             {
@@ -408,7 +407,7 @@
                     Console.WriteLine("*** FAILED ***");
                     Console.WriteLine("Error while parsing arguments");
                     Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}\nStack:\n{2}", ex.GetType().Name, ex.Message, ex.StackTrace);
-                    return ErrorUnknown;
+                    return Task.FromResult(ErrorUnknown);
                 }
 
                 //issue tests on separate threads simultaneously
@@ -432,14 +431,14 @@
                 Task.WaitAll(tasks);
                 Console.WriteLine("Total time: " + (DateTime.Now - start));
                 Console.WriteLine();
-                return retcode;
+                return Task.FromResult(retcode);
             }
             catch (Exception outerEx)
             {
                 Console.WriteLine("*** FAILED ***");
                 Console.WriteLine("Unexpected error");
                 Console.WriteLine(outerEx.Message + "\n" + outerEx.StackTrace);
-                return ErrorUnknown;
+                return Task.FromResult(ErrorUnknown);
             }
         }
 
@@ -646,8 +645,8 @@
             var two = new CrazyNesting();
             one.String_field = "crazy";
             two.String_field = "crazy";
-            one.Binary_field = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0xFF };
-            two.Binary_field = new byte[10] { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0xFF };
+            one.Binary_field = [0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0xFF];
+            two.Binary_field = [0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0xFF];
             if (typeof(CrazyNesting).GetMethod("Equals")?.DeclaringType == typeof(CrazyNesting))
             {
                 if (!one.Equals(two))
@@ -820,10 +819,7 @@
                 I32_thing = 8,
                 I64_thing = 8
             };
-            insane.Xtructs = new List<Xtruct>
-            {
-                truck
-            };
+            insane.Xtructs = [ truck ];
             Console.Write("testInsanity()");
             var whoa = await client.testInsanity(insane, MakeTimeoutToken());
             Console.Write(" = {");
diff --git a/test/netstd/Server/Server.csproj b/test/netstd/Server/Server.csproj
index 020b8d5..38a942a 100644
--- a/test/netstd/Server/Server.csproj
+++ b/test/netstd/Server/Server.csproj
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
   -->
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
-    <LangVersion>9.0</LangVersion>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latestMajor</LangVersion>
     <AssemblyName>Server</AssemblyName>
     <PackageId>Server</PackageId>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@
     <Exec Condition="'$(OS)' == 'Windows_NT'" Command="where thrift" ConsoleToMSBuild="true">
       <Output TaskParameter="ConsoleOutput" PropertyName="PathToThrift" />
     </Exec>
-    <Exec Condition="Exists('$(PathToThrift)')" Command="&quot;$(PathToThrift)&quot; -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
-    <Exec Condition="Exists('thrift')" Command="thrift -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
-    <Exec Condition="Exists('$(ProjectDir)/../../../compiler/cpp/thrift')" Command="$(ProjectDir)/../../../compiler/cpp/thrift -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net6 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
+    <Exec Condition="Exists('$(PathToThrift)')" Command="&quot;$(PathToThrift)&quot; -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
+    <Exec Condition="Exists('thrift')" Command="thrift -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
+    <Exec Condition="Exists('$(ProjectDir)/../../../compiler/cpp/thrift')" Command="$(ProjectDir)/../../../compiler/cpp/thrift -out $(ProjectDir) -gen netstd:wcf,union,serial,net8 -r ./../../ThriftTest.thrift" />
   </Target>
 </Project>
diff --git a/test/netstd/Server/TestServer.cs b/test/netstd/Server/TestServer.cs
index a540d19..2dea418 100644
--- a/test/netstd/Server/TestServer.cs
+++ b/test/netstd/Server/TestServer.cs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Reflection.Metadata.Ecma335;
 using System.Security.Authentication;
 using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
 using System.Text;
@@ -36,7 +37,6 @@
 
 #pragma warning disable IDE0063  // using can be simplified, we don't
 #pragma warning disable IDE0057  // substr can be simplified, we don't
-#pragma warning disable CS1998   // await missing
 
 namespace ThriftTest
 {
@@ -83,12 +83,12 @@
             {
                 if (args[i].StartsWith("--pipe="))
                 {
-                    pipe = args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf("=") + 1);
+                    pipe = args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf('=') + 1);
                     transport = TransportChoice.NamedPipe;
                 }
                 else if (args[i].StartsWith("--port="))
                 {
-                    port = int.Parse(args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf("=") + 1));
+                    port = int.Parse(args[i].Substring(args[i].IndexOf('=') + 1));
                     if(transport != TransportChoice.TlsSocket)
                         transport = TransportChoice.Socket;
                 }
@@ -163,9 +163,8 @@
 
     public class TestServer
     {
-        #pragma warning disable CA2211
-        public static int _clientID = -1;  // use with Interlocked only!
-        #pragma warning restore CA2211
+        private static int _clientID = -1;  // use with Interlocked only!
+        public static int ClientID => Interlocked.Add(ref _clientID, 0);
 
         private static readonly TConfiguration Configuration = new(); 
 
@@ -181,10 +180,10 @@
                 return Task.CompletedTask;
             }
 
-            public async Task<object?> CreateContextAsync(TProtocol input, TProtocol output, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+            public Task<object?> CreateContextAsync(TProtocol input, TProtocol output, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             {
                 callCount++;
-                return null;
+                return Task.FromResult<object?>(null);
             }
 
             public Task DeleteContextAsync(object serverContext, TProtocol input, TProtocol output, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
@@ -268,7 +267,7 @@
             public Task<byte[]> testBinary(byte[]? thing, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
             {
                 logger.Invoke("testBinary({0} bytes)", thing?.Length ?? 0);
-                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? Array.Empty<byte>());
+                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? []);
             }
 
             public Task<Guid> testUuid(Guid thing, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
@@ -318,7 +317,7 @@
                 }
                 sb.Append("}})");
                 logger.Invoke(sb.ToString());
-                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? new Dictionary<int, int>());   // null returns are not allowed in Thrift
+                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? []);   // null returns are not allowed in Thrift
             }
 
             public Task<Dictionary<string, string>> testStringMap(Dictionary<string, string>? thing, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
@@ -343,7 +342,7 @@
                 }
                 sb.Append("}})");
                 logger.Invoke(sb.ToString());
-                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? new Dictionary<string, string>());   // null returns are not allowed in Thrift
+                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? []);   // null returns are not allowed in Thrift
             }
 
             public Task<HashSet<int>> testSet(HashSet<int>? thing, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
@@ -368,7 +367,7 @@
                 }
                 sb.Append("}})");
                 logger.Invoke(sb.ToString());
-                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? new HashSet<int>());   // null returns are not allowed in Thrift
+                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? []);   // null returns are not allowed in Thrift
             }
 
             public Task<List<int>> testList(List<int>? thing, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
@@ -393,7 +392,7 @@
                 }
                 sb.Append("}})");
                 logger.Invoke(sb.ToString());
-                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? new List<int>());   // null returns are not allowed in Thrift
+                return Task.FromResult(thing ?? []);   // null returns are not allowed in Thrift
             }
 
             public Task<Numberz> testEnum(Numberz thing, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
diff --git a/tutorial/netstd/Client/Client.csproj b/tutorial/netstd/Client/Client.csproj
index ee0bc82..994d6be 100644
--- a/tutorial/netstd/Client/Client.csproj
+++ b/tutorial/netstd/Client/Client.csproj
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
   -->
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
-    <LangVersion>9.0</LangVersion>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latestMajor</LangVersion>
     <AssemblyName>Client</AssemblyName>
     <PackageId>Client</PackageId>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
diff --git a/tutorial/netstd/Interfaces/Interfaces.csproj b/tutorial/netstd/Interfaces/Interfaces.csproj
index ff7891e..5ff8d9f 100644
--- a/tutorial/netstd/Interfaces/Interfaces.csproj
+++ b/tutorial/netstd/Interfaces/Interfaces.csproj
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
   -->
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
+    <TargetFramework>net6.0</TargetFramework>
     <AssemblyName>Interfaces</AssemblyName>
     <PackageId>Interfaces</PackageId>
     <Version>0.20.0.0</Version>
diff --git a/tutorial/netstd/Server/Server.csproj b/tutorial/netstd/Server/Server.csproj
index 9aa3bc6..c72ec88 100644
--- a/tutorial/netstd/Server/Server.csproj
+++ b/tutorial/netstd/Server/Server.csproj
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
   -->
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
-    <LangVersion>9.0</LangVersion>
+    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latestMajor</LangVersion>
     <AssemblyName>Server</AssemblyName>
     <PackageId>Server</PackageId>
     <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>