diff --git a/scenario/__init__.py b/scenario/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scenario/__init__.py
diff --git a/scenario/test_server_cfn_init.py b/scenario/test_server_cfn_init.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64b2a35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scenario/test_server_cfn_init.py
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
+#    a copy of the License at
+#
+#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+#    under the License.
+
+import json
+import logging
+
+from heat_integrationtests.common import exceptions
+from heat_integrationtests.common import test
+
+LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class CfnInitIntegrationTest(test.HeatIntegrationTest):
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        super(CfnInitIntegrationTest, self).setUp()
+        if not self.conf.image_ref:
+            raise self.skipException("No image configured to test")
+        self.client = self.orchestration_client
+        self.template_name = 'test_server_cfn_init.yaml'
+
+    def assign_keypair(self):
+        self.stack_name = self._stack_rand_name()
+        if self.conf.keypair_name:
+            self.keypair = None
+            self.keypair_name = self.conf.keypair_name
+        else:
+            self.keypair = self.create_keypair()
+            self.keypair_name = self.keypair.id
+
+    def launch_stack(self):
+        net = self._get_default_network()
+        self.parameters = {
+            'key_name': self.keypair_name,
+            'flavor': self.conf.instance_type,
+            'image': self.conf.image_ref,
+            'timeout': self.conf.build_timeout,
+            'network': net['id'],
+        }
+
+        # create the stack
+        self.template = self._load_template(__file__, self.template_name)
+        self.client.stacks.create(
+            stack_name=self.stack_name,
+            template=self.template,
+            parameters=self.parameters)
+
+        self.stack = self.client.stacks.get(self.stack_name)
+        self.stack_identifier = '%s/%s' % (self.stack_name, self.stack.id)
+        self.addCleanup(self._stack_delete, self.stack_identifier)
+
+    def check_stack(self):
+        sid = self.stack_identifier
+        self._wait_for_resource_status(
+            sid, 'WaitHandle', 'CREATE_COMPLETE')
+        self._wait_for_resource_status(
+            sid, 'SmokeSecurityGroup', 'CREATE_COMPLETE')
+        self._wait_for_resource_status(
+            sid, 'SmokeKeys', 'CREATE_COMPLETE')
+        self._wait_for_resource_status(
+            sid, 'CfnUser', 'CREATE_COMPLETE')
+        self._wait_for_resource_status(
+            sid, 'SmokeServer', 'CREATE_COMPLETE')
+
+        server_resource = self.client.resources.get(sid, 'SmokeServer')
+        server_id = server_resource.physical_resource_id
+        server = self.compute_client.servers.get(server_id)
+        server_ip = server.networks[self.conf.network_for_ssh][0]
+
+        if not self._ping_ip_address(server_ip):
+            self._log_console_output(servers=[server])
+            self.fail(
+                "Timed out waiting for %s to become reachable" % server_ip)
+
+        try:
+            self._wait_for_resource_status(
+                sid, 'WaitCondition', 'CREATE_COMPLETE')
+        except (exceptions.StackResourceBuildErrorException,
+                exceptions.TimeoutException) as e:
+            raise e
+        finally:
+            # attempt to log the server console regardless of WaitCondition
+            # going to complete. This allows successful and failed cloud-init
+            # logs to be compared
+            self._log_console_output(servers=[server])
+
+        self._wait_for_stack_status(sid, 'CREATE_COMPLETE')
+
+        stack = self.client.stacks.get(sid)
+
+        # This is an assert of great significance, as it means the following
+        # has happened:
+        # - cfn-init read the provided metadata and wrote out a file
+        # - a user was created and credentials written to the server
+        # - a cfn-signal was built which was signed with provided credentials
+        # - the wait condition was fulfilled and the stack has changed state
+        wait_status = json.loads(
+            self._stack_output(stack, 'WaitConditionStatus'))
+        self.assertEqual('smoke test complete', wait_status['smoke_status'])
+
+        if self.keypair:
+            # Check that the user can authenticate with the generated
+            # keypair
+            try:
+                linux_client = self.get_remote_client(
+                    server_ip, username='ec2-user')
+                linux_client.validate_authentication()
+            except (exceptions.ServerUnreachable,
+                    exceptions.SSHTimeout) as e:
+                self._log_console_output(servers=[server])
+                raise e
+
+    def test_server_cfn_init(self):
+        self.assign_keypair()
+        self.launch_stack()
+        self.check_stack()
diff --git a/scenario/test_server_cfn_init.yaml b/scenario/test_server_cfn_init.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c95aabf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scenario/test_server_cfn_init.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+HeatTemplateFormatVersion: '2012-12-12'
+Description: |
+  Template which uses a wait condition to confirm that a minimal
+  cfn-init and cfn-signal has worked
+Parameters:
+  key_name:
+    Type: String
+  flavor:
+    Type: String
+  image:
+    Type: String
+  network:
+    Type: String
+  timeout:
+    Type: Number
+Resources:
+  CfnUser:
+    Type: AWS::IAM::User
+  SmokeSecurityGroup:
+    Type: AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup
+    Properties:
+      GroupDescription: Enable only ping and SSH access
+      SecurityGroupIngress:
+      - {CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0, FromPort: '-1', IpProtocol: icmp, ToPort: '-1'}
+      - {CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0, FromPort: '22', IpProtocol: tcp, ToPort: '22'}
+  SmokeKeys:
+    Type: AWS::IAM::AccessKey
+    Properties:
+      UserName: {Ref: CfnUser}
+  SmokeServer:
+    Type: OS::Nova::Server
+    Metadata:
+      AWS::CloudFormation::Init:
+        config:
+          files:
+            /tmp/smoke-status:
+              content: smoke test complete
+            /etc/cfn/cfn-credentials:
+              content:
+                Fn::Replace:
+                - SmokeKeys: {Ref: SmokeKeys}
+                  SecretAccessKey:
+                    'Fn::GetAtt': [SmokeKeys, SecretAccessKey]
+                - |
+                  AWSAccessKeyId=SmokeKeys
+                  AWSSecretKey=SecretAccessKey
+              mode: '000400'
+              owner: root
+              group: root
+    Properties:
+      image: {Ref: image}
+      flavor: {Ref: flavor}
+      key_name: {Ref: key_name}
+      security_groups:
+      - {Ref: SmokeSecurityGroup}
+      networks:
+      - uuid: {Ref: network}
+      user_data:
+        Fn::Replace:
+        - WaitHandle: {Ref: WaitHandle}
+        - |
+          #!/bin/bash -v
+          /opt/aws/bin/cfn-init
+          /opt/aws/bin/cfn-signal -e 0 --data "`cat /tmp/smoke-status`" \
+              --id smoke_status "WaitHandle"
+  WaitHandle:
+    Type: AWS::CloudFormation::WaitConditionHandle
+  WaitCondition:
+    Type: AWS::CloudFormation::WaitCondition
+    DependsOn: SmokeServer
+    Properties:
+      Handle: {Ref: WaitHandle}
+      Timeout: {Ref: timeout}
+Outputs:
+  WaitConditionStatus:
+    Description: Contents of /tmp/smoke-status on SmokeServer
+    Value:
+      Fn::GetAtt: [WaitCondition, Data]
+  SmokeServerIp:
+    Description: IP address of server
+    Value:
+      Fn::GetAtt: [SmokeServer, first_address]